I think it is A also because I am taking the same test in USA Test Prep.
Answer:
Is true
Explanation:
Deductive reasoning, also called deductive logic, is the process of reasoning from one or more statements (premises) to a certain logical conclusion.
Deductive reasoning links statements (or assumptions) with conclusions. If all the premises are true, and the rules of deductive logic are followed correctly, then the conclusion is necessarily true.
So Steven observing some dogs (premise) can conclude this statement.
Answer: Frame of reference
Explanation: A frame of reference could be referred to a set of ideas, assumption, schemas, values or belief on which an individual's decision, understanding or judgement is based. The frame of reference might introduces bias into an individual's understanding or judgement as the frame of reference differs from person to person. This might introduce a sort of bias into a person's concept of understanding by giving or creating meaning to our perception.
Frame of reference could yield breakdown in communication due to differences in belief, experience, assumptions or background of individuals thus, resulting in differences in encoding and interpretation of messages, stimulus or perception.
Answer:
The tip would be $6.36
Explanation:
If the bill was $42.40, and you wanted to leave 15% tip

0.15 is the same as 15% and you multiple it by the amount to get your tip