Answer:
d. at least two different markets with different price elasticities of demand
Explanation:
The theory of microeconomics about price differentiation is based on the concept of elasticity of demand. Price elasticity of demand is a measure of the sensitivity of demand for a good or service to changes in the price of that product. We say that the price elasticity of demand is elastic when a percentage change in the price of this good has major impacts on demand. On the contrary, we say that the price elasticity of demand is inelastic when variations in the price of goods have little or no influence on demand.
For price discrimination to take place, the offeror must be able to sell the same product at different prices to at least two different groups. This will depend on the price elasticity of consumer demand for the good in each of the markets. Thus, if one group is less elastic than the other, the offeror will be able to sell the goods at different prices.
An example: air market. Consumers are often more price sensitive when traveling for tourism than for business. Thus, a higher price may be charged to executives. which has lower price elasticity of demand than tourists.
Solution:
Activity Units Units cost Cost of Goods Available
Beginning Inventory 11 $65.00 $715
1st week purchase 11 $66.00 $726
2nd week purchase 11 $67.00 $737
3rd week purchase 11 $70.00 $770
4th week purchase 11 $75.00 $825
Units available for sale 55
Cost of goods available for sale $3,773
Answer:
(D). Straddling
Explanation:
Straddling positioning involves placing a product or brand in two segments at the same time such that it is possible to reap benefits from both segments.
<em>By launching its luxury brand (Infinity), while remaining in other market segments, Nissan is practicing straddling positioning</em>.
Answer:
It might lead to over-optimistic projections
Explanation:
In simple words, the problem with using profitability index as the index criteria lies with the procedure of estimating it. In order to consider the business situation, the organisational finance group requires to settle with the corporation supervisors.
Leadership may be too enthusiastic about their assignment, so forecasts for cash flow may be too substantial. Consequently, in predicting the profitability index, there may be an uptrend prejudice.