Answer:
sry I just wanted the points I'm in middle school so I don't know this stuff either but can you give free brainlyest I'm soo close to my next rank I'd really appreciate it if you would
<h2>b) option is correct </h2>
Explanation:
- Some bacterial toxins cause disease by altering the activity of G protein, cholera toxin is one of them
- Cholera toxin catalyse ADP ribosylation of Gs and blocks GTPase activity thus Gs GTP become permanently active
- Constitutive activation of Gs protein continuously induce adenylyl cyclase, cytosolic cAMP level rises that leads to activation of protein kinase A (pKA)
- Activated pKA catalyse phosphorylation of two transmembrane proteins of intestinal epithelial cells:
- CFTR cause excessive outflow of Cl- ion and Na+ H+ exchange cause efflux of Na+ ion, both enters in gut and form Na+ Cl-
- Na+Cl- leads to outflow of water from the gut, resulting in diarrhea and dehydration and this condition may cause death of organisms due to loss of water and ions
Ribosome packages nutrients and sends itto different parts of the cell
The organelles that produce proteins used within the cell are the ribosomes.
Final answer: Ribosomes.
Answer:
D) An original parent DNA strand and one newly synthesized DNA strand comprising a new DNA molecule.
Explanation:
- Semi-conservative replication refers to two strands of DNA unzip, and a new strand is assembled onto each 'conserved' strand.
- The replicated double helix consists of one old strand and one newly synthesised strand.
- It describes the structure of DNA, a twisted helix of two strands with bases joining the strands.
