The correct answer is letter "A": contains debt financing.
Explanation:
Leverage is when an investor or business makes use of borrowed money in an attempt to increase an investment's rate of return. Leverage often is used by businesses and individual investors to boost the profits they can make. Leverage is calculated best by using the debt to equity ratio (total debt by total equity).
Company activities are sponsored through two sources namely;Equity and debt. Equity is the fund available to the business from the owners of the business while debt refers to fund from 3rd parties.
A company is said to be geared when it has some element of debt financing. This is the same as leverage. Hence Leverage implies that a company contains debt financing
The opening of a direct claim message should clearly state the problem that you would like to be addressed by the receiver and would set the tone for the rest of the message.
Claim messages are formal messages and as such, should be clear and concise so that the message is communicated effectively and there is a lesser chance of the message being misread. This is why the message should be clearly stated, so that the receiver understands it and responds in kind.
An economic system is defined by the way scarce resources are distributed in an economy.
There are 4 types of major economic systems which are following;
A mixed economy is an economic system, like its name is a mix of elements of planned economies, free markets with intervention of the state and public enterprises.
A command economy is a system where the government is key decision maker of what goods and services will be produced and introduced by the economy.
A market economy is the one in which the investment, production and distribution are dictated by the forces of demand and supply.
A traditional economic system is a result of customs, history and cultural norms which include the rules and manner of their distribution as well.