Answer:
When 
Step-by-step explanation:
When 
is smaller than 
, the resulting value under the square root will become negative. Since it is impossible to take the root of a negative number, the expression is thus undefined, however, it can be represented with the imaginary number 
where = 
.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
b. Mark will be shamed in front of the entire tribe.
Step-by-step explanation:
We know that Mark comes from a small tribe.
-As such, the community is likely not to have a structured legal system of punishment and is likely to resort to public shaming as the most effective form of punishment.
12^4 which is equal to 12 times itself 4 times
80. Bc a 6:6 ratio is also a 1:1. So half of 160 them would be female.
If you mean you get them by diving them by 100 or something over 100(as in a fraction) that's the answer, I'm incredibly sorry if it is not what you meant!
