This is actually a good question because people confuse fear and phobia often.
A fear is being afraid of something, like climbing a mountain because you're afraid you might fall. But a phobia is an anxiety disorder and has to be diagnosed. Phobias don't pose a threat. Phobia would be a fear of the number 13 and getting anxiety when you see a 13 (it's a real phobia, too).
Answer:
D. a percentage of their salaries
Explanation:
This is based on the spoil system which explains or is been described as a system where campaign workers of the sitting government are been offered civil service positions as compensation to their endeavours during the campaigns/rally. This is sometimes referred to as the patronage system too. That is why jobs and government positions gained through this system are expected to contribute a percentage of their salaries. Changes in party that are in control of government sometimes also brings new government workers carrying political responsibility.
This is a very philosophical question, so it requires your own opinions and reasoning. I will help as much as I can for you to develop your thoughts, but I cannot write them for you.
One of the most important things for you to reference in question two is the natural state of man. How was it like? Are we peaceful and individualistic, as John Locke states in <em>Two Treatise of Government</em>, or are humans selfish and natural life would be "nasty, brutish, and short" as Nicolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes state in <em>The Prince </em>and <em>The Leviathan </em>(respective titles)? Why is this so?
These philosophers also give a reason as to why government is necessary for humankind. For Locke, it is to protect the people from larger threats. For Hobbes, it is to make man civilized. For Machiavelli, it is for a leader to align their self-interest with those of the people and make a prosperous community.
If you need any more help, ask me! I hope this helps :)
Answer I believe is cognitive
Answer:
Characteristics. Authoritarianism is characterized by highly concentrated and centralized government power maintained by political repression and the exclusion of potential challengers. It uses political parties and mass organizations to mobilize people around the goals of the regime.
Explanation: