Answer:
a. food pellet
Explanation:
In classical conditioning, an unconditioned stimulus is the stimulus that naturally elicits an unconditioned response. The unconditioned stimulus is usually paired with a neutral stimulus, and after pairing with a neutral stimulus, the neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus that elicits a conditioned response alone.
In the experiment described above in the question, <em>the unconditioned stimulus is the food pellet,</em> which naturally elicits the response of the rat to wait at the far left corner of the cage. The neutral stimulus which is paired with the food pellet is the vanilla scent, which now becomes the conditioned response, when paired alone.
In DNA, there is a code for the sequence
of three bases for the placement of certain amino acid in a protein chain.<span> The amino acid chain that can be produced by
the DNA base sequence of C-A-A-G-T-T-A-A-A-T-T-A-T-T-G-T-G-A would be based on
the DNA code CAA is valine, GTT is glutamine, AAA is phenylalanine, TTA is asparagine,
TTG is asparagine and TGA is threonine. </span>
During cellular respiration, OXYGEN serves as an electron acceptor and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is produced. during photosynthesis, WATER serves as an electron donor and oxygen molecules, hydrogen ions and electrons are produced.
Answer:
Nitrogen fixing bacteria in the soil and within root nodules of some plants convert nitrogen gas on the atmosphere to ammonia.
Nitrifying- bacteria convert ammonia to nitrites.
Answer:
skeletal, cardiac, and smooth
