It has increased.
In 2006, the United States produced more steel than it did in 1900, but China was the world's leading steel producer in 2006.
Social Darwinism explained the operation of society as "survival of the fittest."
People often associate the term "survival of the fittest" with Charles Darwin, but actually it was terminology that came from Herbert Spencer, the founder of what is known as Social Darwinism. (Spencer wouldn't have called it that - he and Darwin were rivals.) Darwin used the term "natural selection" in his descriptions of biological evolution. Spencer was unafraid to apply the same concepts to competition within the human species, contending that the stronger, fitter social or cultural groups will survive better than others and dominate over weaker groups.
Answer: C) were needed for the war effort in World War II.
Explanation:
A system in which countries kept their sole right to trade with their colonies
