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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
8

Why do we use nanometers in microscopy ??

Biology
1 answer:
Viktor [21]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A nanometer is used to measure things that are very small. Atoms and molecules, the smallest pieces of everything around us, are measured in nanometers. For example a water molecule is less than one nanometer. A typical germ is about 1,000 nanometers.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

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Explain what factors would cause a cell to stop at each of the 3 cell cycle checkpoints
Rudiy27

Answer and Explanation:

Cyclins and cyclin-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs, cell proteins) also function to control the cell cycle. A group of cyclins: the G1 cyclins, are synthesized during G1 phase and function to activate CDPKs which initiate DNA synthesis at the G1/S checkpoint. The cell fails to progress to S phase if there is no sufficient synthesis of G1 cyclins. After a cell passes through this point, the G1 cyclins are degraded, allowing for another group of cyclins: the M cyclins (mitotic cyclins) to be synthesized. M cyclins activate a second group of CDPKs which allow the cell to pass the G2/M control point and into mitosis.

In the G1/s check point, entrance into the S phase is blocked if the genome is damaged. In the G2/M check point, entrance into the M phase is halted if the DNA replication is incomplete. In the M phase, anaphase blocked if chromatids are not properly assembled.

6 0
3 years ago
Can you describe the difference between a dominant trait and a recessive trait?
Lena [83]

Answer:

Explanation:

A dominant trait is a genetic trait which will manifest when only one copy of the gene is present, overriding another inherited gene coding for a different version of the trait.eg Dark hair. Whilst recessive traits are being or produced by a form of a gene whose effect can be hidden by a dominant gene and which can produce a noticeable effect only when two copies of the gene are present Blue eye color is a recessive trait.

8 0
3 years ago
The process in which brain connections which are repeated become covered and insulated with a layer of fat increasing the effici
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

Myelination

Explanation:

Myelin is a fatty substance composed of lipids which surrounds the axons of the nerve cells in the central nervous system. The myelin is formed by the oligodendrocytes in CNS and Schwann cells in PNS.

The plasma membrane of the oligodendrocytes containing the myelin covers the axons of the neurons in spiral fashion thus proving a sheath around through the process called "myelination".

This myelin sheath protects the neurons from the external environment as well as insulates the neuron which increases the efficiency of the impulse.

Thus, Myelination is the correct answer.

6 0
3 years ago
Cuáles son las propiedades de la grama?
Blizzard [7]

Answer:

SON LAS DE LA GRAMA cuales

Explanation:

I DON'T KNOW what to said. (을 금 수 있는 것입니다 수 있는 것은 아니지만)

5 0
3 years ago
_____ mutations affect only the individual in which they occur; _____ mutations are passed from parent to offspring.
Alex777 [14]
I’m gonna guess gene mutations is the answer
6 0
3 years ago
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