Answer:
d. Hemoglobin helps maintain a constant pH in the blood by binding with H⁺ions released from bicarbonate ions.
Explanation:
The presence (CO₂) in in the erythrocytes lowers its pH as a result the affinity of hemoglobin decreases for oxygen. The carbon dioxide (CO₂) reacts with water to form carbonic acid in the presence of the enzyme carbonic anhydrase which is present in the erythrocytes or red blood cells. The carbonic acid then changes into two ions hydrogen ion (H⁺) and bicarbonate ion (HCO₃⁻). As a result of H⁺ ions, the pH of blood drops. Haemoglobin pick up hydrogen ions to balance the decrease in pH. Thus, haemoglobin helps in maintaining constant pH or keep pH of blood in buffer.
The answer is <span>The increased nitrates from the fertilizers leech into the water and cause algal blooms, which take oxygen out of the water and this suffocates fish.</span>.
Algae blooms are the consequence of large amounts of farm
fertilizers in the rivers, which increases nitrates level in the water. Algae use the presence of increased nutrients
and enhance their own growth. It is known that they produce
an oxygen in the photosynthesis, so it is not a problem while they are
still alive. But when these organisms die, their decomposition begins. For the
process of decomposition, the oxygen is needed and ultimately it will be depleted
from a body of water. This could lead to the death of aquatic animals, such as fish, that
depend on oxygen.
Answer:
Biogeographic isolation affects the changes in gene pools that result from which organisms are breeding -is how biogeographic isolation allows for the change of gene pools over ( time )
Explanation:
Answer:Four spheres of earth are:1)Lithosphere(land) 2)Hydrosphere(water) 3)Biosphere(living things) 4)Atmosphere(air).
Energy and matter flow through Earth's four spheres.Energy flows through the atmosphere and hydrosphere mostly by convection.The continuous cycling of matter and energy through earth's system makes life on earth possible .Others are driven by energy from the sun.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
the structure is their serrated teeth & the function is tearing into their prey.