Unlike natural selection, genetic drift does not depend on an allele’s beneficial or harmful effects. Instead, drift changes allele frequencies purely by chance, as random subsets of individuals (and the gametes of those individuals) are sampled to produce the next generation.
Every population experiences genetic drift, but small populations feel its effects more strongly. Genetic drift does not take into account an allele’s adaptive value to a population, and it may result in loss of a beneficial allele or fixation (rise to 100\%100%100, percent frequency) of a harmful allele in a population.
The founder effect and the bottleneck effect are cases in which a small population is formed from a larger population. These “sampled” populations often do not represent the genetic diversity of the original population, and their small size means they may experience strong drift for generations.
<span>The region of Poland has suffered from the few limits of European states with respect to the international politics of the 20th century. The variations of the borders of Poland is due to the absence of natural barriers in the east-west. The extension of the border is the cause of constant changes in stability that have shaken the country and the inhabitants.</span>
Answer:
The process by which volcanoes vent water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrogen, and other substances is called outgassing.
To divide the sex cells or gametes
