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stealth61 [152]
3 years ago
15

A 5.5%, 20-year municipal bond is currently priced to yield 7.2%. For a taxpayer in the 33% marginal tax bracket, this bond woul

d offer an equivalent taxable yield of:_____.
A) 8.2000.
B) 10.75%.
C) 11.40%.
D) 4.82%.
Business
1 answer:
Mariana [72]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B) 10.75%.

Explanation:

Marginal tax bracket = 33%

The 20 year old bond is being priced to yield 7.2%

We are required to find the equivalent taxable yield that this bond is going to offer.

Equivalent taxable yield =

Yield/(1-tax%)

= 7.2%/(1-33%)

= 10.75%

this bond would offer an equivalent taxable yield of 10.75%

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For the Dividend Growth Model, the equation can be written as follows: P0 = =D1/(RE – g). How can this equation be rearranged?
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Answer:

C) RE = D1/P0 + g

Explanation:

The formula above is the cost of retained earnings or the cost of equity.

The first portion of the formula (D1/P0) is known as dividend yield which is simply dividend divided by price.

The second part(g) is known as the growth rate of dividends.

The initial formula is rearranged thus:

P0=D1/(RE – g)

P0*(RE – g)=D1

RE – g=D1/P0

RE=D1/P0+g

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3 years ago
. A one-product firm estimates that its daily total cost function (in suitable units) is C (x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 13x + 15 and its t
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Answer:

Value of x maximising profit : x = 5

Explanation:

Cost : C(x) = x^3 - 6x^2 + 13x + 15 ; Revenue: R(x) = 28x

Profit : Revenue - Cost = R(x) - C(x)

28x - [x^3 - 6x^2 + 13x + 15]  = 28x - x^3 + 6x^2 - 13x - 15

= - x^3 +  6x^2 + 15x - 15

To find value of 'x' that maximises total profit , we differentiate total profit function with respect to x & find that x value.

dTP/dx = - 3x^2 + 12x + 15 = 0 ► 3x^2 - 12x - 15 = 0

3x^2 + 3x - 15x - 15 = 0  ► 3x (x +1) - 15 (x + 1) = 0 ► (x+1) (3x-15) = 0

x + 1 = 0 ∴ x = -1   [Rejected, production quantity cant be negative] ;

3x - 15 = 0 ∴ 3x = 15 ∴ x = 15/3 = 5

Double derivate : d^2TP/dx^2 = - 6x + 12

d^2TP/dx^2  i.e - 6x + 12  at x = 5 is -6(5) + 12 = - 30+ 12 = -8 which is negative. So profit function is maximum at x = 5

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4 years ago
Who is the president's chief adviser on intelligence matters across the executive branch?
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A ________ transaction in the foreign exchange market requires delivery of foreign exchange at some future date.
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A  Forward transaction in the foreign exchange market requires delivery of foreign exchange at some future date.

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8 0
2 years ago
A University is offering a charitable gift program. A former student who is now 50 years old is consider the following offer: Th
xenn [34]

Answer:

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

Explanation:

Since the student's desired return of 6% will also start to be paid starting on his 65th birthday, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can be calculated by first calculating the value of the investment on the 65th birthday.

We therefore proceed with the following two steps:

Step 1: Calculation of the value of the investment on the 65th birthday

The value of the investment on the 65th birthday can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday =?

P = Annuity payment = Invested amount * Student's desired return = $8,900 * 6% = $534

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

n = number of more years anticipate to live after 65th birthday = 21

Substitute the values into equation (1) to have:

PV at 65 = $534 * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.06))^21) / 0.06)

PV at 65 = $534 * 11.764076621288

PV at 65 = $6,282.02

Therefore, the value of the investment on the 65th birthday is $6,282.02.

Step 2: Calculation of the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday

The value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday can therefore be calculated using the simple present value for as follows:

PV at 50 = PV at 65 / (1 + r)^N …………………………….. (2)

Where;

PV at 50 = the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday = ?

PV at 65 = Present value of the annuity at 65th birthday = $6,282.02

r = Student's desired return rate = 6%, or 0.06

N = number of years from 50th birthday to 65th birthday = 65 - 50 = 15

Substitute the values into equation (2) to have:

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / (1 + 0.06)^15

PV at 50 = $6,282.02 / 2.39655819309969

PV at 50 = $2,621.27

Therefore, the value of this deferred annuity today on his 50th birthday is <u>$2,621.27</u>.

5 0
3 years ago
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