<span><span>A.</span>Feudalism</span>
In AD 1066, the Norman invasion of Britain overpowered the
Saxon-Dane rulers. They brought with them the feudal system of government or
feudalism. They establish the King of England. From then, England was changed
for ever. Normans spoke a variant of Frankish language or French and were known
to build castles everywhere, which served as the main form of defense. In the feudal
system of government, commoners worked and fought for nobles in exchange for
protection and the use of land.
The greatest sailor in the ming dynasty was Zheng He cause he improved there ship's and the sailings skills.
Great Britain was fully industrialized with it's cities having smoke coming out of it's factories from as far as your eyes can see and making materials and products that were traded almost all over the world. Unlike Britain, Russia was the complete opposite. Russia was a mostly had agricultual economy with a serfdom system that was more than 200 years old, having little to no factories and it's products, materials, etc coming from industrialized countries like Britain, France and the various German states at the time.
They wanted to present them as if they were gods. This was quite common in history and is a reason for example why pharaohs got pyramids built in their honor. The giant heads depicted their leaders as gods or someone who is in general larger than life itself. It was a sign of respect and others who would visit would also see this and know who they are dealing with. Such heads can still be found and examined which is important when trying to understand their ancient culture.
A social organization that is based on livestock raising as the primary economic activity.