A. Pure competition
Pure competition describes a market with a wide range of competing businesses all selling the same product, in this case milk.
Monopolies are a single company running the market, and oligopoly markets have a small number of players who together control the vast majority.
Answer: Martha does not have a dominant strategy
Explanation:
A dominant strategy is one that a player can embark on and get the highest payoff regardless of the actions of their competitor.
In this scenario, there is no strategy that Martha can embark on that would provide the greatest payout regardless of Oleg's decision. If Martha advertises, Oleg makes the same amount advertising as well. If Martha does not advertise, Oleg would decide not to advertise as well and make the same amount.
Martha therefore has no dominant strategy as Oleg would make the same amount regardless of which decision is taken.
Answer:
The correct answer is (b)permitted because the contract is just for music lessons.
Explanation:
Recall that,
Johann, a well known musician agrees to give out ten lessons of guitar to Elton for an amount of $ 2000. this contract forbids delegation.
Since Johann delegates his obligation to Eugene who is a second year student in music, then his delegation is only allowed because the contract is to take music lessons and nothing more.
Answer:
B. upward movement along the supply curve.
Explanation:
An increase in the income of a consumer income would have a significant impact on the quantity of goods demanded by him or her such as increasing the demand for automobiles. As a result of the adjustment to a new equilibrium, there is an upward movement along the supply curve
Answer:
Company B (transaction d)
Explanation:
present value of transaction a (company D) = $1,100,000 / 1.08 = $1,018,519
present value of transaction b (company C) = $45,000 x 21.21211 (PV annuity factor, 2.4%, 30 periods) = $954,545
present value of transaction c (company A) = $1,000,000
present value of transaction d (company B) = $100,000 x 10.52141 (PV annuity factor, 4.8%, 150 periods) = $1,052,141
