Banks and Credit Unions usually charge the lowest rates on loans.
Answer:
The correct answer is c. actual market outcomes provide a higher price than the efficient price of education.
Explanation:
In any country, there is a close positive correlation between a greater number of years of study and income, just as a higher degree of education is related to a lower incidence of poverty. In general, knowledge provides a great deal of benefits to its holders, so why might a government policy for investment in human capital be necessary? The answer could be that knowledge generates a series of “external benefits”, which are not always considered by people when making their decisions.
Economic activities generate costs and benefits, which can be private or external. In this way, whoever studies obtains a benefit for himself, for example a better salary, as explained above. That is the private benefit. But a series of external benefits are also generated, for example, the possibility of being better citizens, of improving the communication and performance of people in society, of generating new solutions to different human problems, among many others. Likewise, research and development activities lead to obtaining new knowledge. All these benefits are obtained thanks to preschool, primary, secondary, technical, university education, job training, among others.
Answer:
Positive externality
Explanation:
In economics, there are generally two different types of externality named as a positive and negative externality.
Positive externality: In economics, the term "positive externality" is described as a phenomenon that occurs when the production or consumption of a specific good leads to create a benefit to any third party.
Example: A particular beekeeper who tends to keep the bees as they produce honey.
In the question above, the given statement represents positive externality.
Answer: Sustainability
Explanation: Sustainability simply means continual existence regardless of domain or pillar. It explains the maintenance of economic, social and environmental resources to meet the demand and needs of the present industry or generation without jeopardizing or compromising the needs of future generation. The concept of sustainability looks beyond the present, it focuses on harmonizing the needs of present and future generation by encouraging decisions and policies that focuses beyond the present, rather considering the effects of present policies in decades to come. Common sustainability goals include reduction of carbon emission, shift to the use of renewable energy resources such as wind, hydro and solar, All in a bid to maintain a healthy ecosystem for present and more importantly future generation.
