<span>The formation of the fertilization envelope (slow-block to polyspermy) requires an increase in the availability of </span>calcium ions.
Slow-block to polyspermy is also called cortical reaction. In this reaction, the sperm will be permanently blocked by cortical granules. The release of calcium ion will trigger this reaction.
Answer:
DNA ligase
Explanation:
DNA replication is an enzyme mediated, 3-step process during which the DNA molecule produces a copy of itself. The 3 steps involved are as follows;
- initiation
- elongation
- termination
<em>Initiation </em>involves the unwinding of the double helix structure of the DNA using DNA helicase enzyme
<em>Elongation</em> involves binding of RNA primer to the DNA strands and addition of bases to the primer<em> </em>to elongate the new chains. Bases are added to the leading strand continuously while the lagging strand is replicated in short segments (okazaki segments).
<em>Termination</em> involves the unbinding of RNA primer and substitution of its bases by DNA bases. The Okazaki fragments are then joined together using the DNA ligase enzyme.
<em>The short, numerous segments of DNA observed in the mixture is the Okazaki fragments of the lagging strand. This is due to the absence of the enzyme involved in the joining of these fragments.</em>
Hence, the answer is DNA ligase.
Answer:
the skin,hair,naios,glands and nerves
Answer:
Prophase → Metaphase → Anaphase → Telophase (PMAT)
Explanation:
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
Antagonistic.
<h2>
Explanation:</h2>
- Muscles generally work in groups or pairs.
- Muscles are connected to bones via tendons, these tendons and muscles help in movement of a joint.
- When a muscle is put in contraction, usually only one bone moves. For example on contraction of biceps of the arm contracts then the radius moves but the scapula does not move.
- This type of muscle action is called antagonistic muscle action. In which the muscle which is working is called the prime mover or agonist and the relaxing muscle is called the antagonist.
Result: The muscle action in which a muscle works against another muscle is called antagonistic.