Sharing of valence electrons.
Explanation:
In a covalent bonds, there is sharing of the valence electrons used in bonding between the two combining species.
The atoms taking part do not have a wide electronegativity difference between them and so they share the valence electrons to complete their octet and ensure their stability.
- For the formation of this bond type, each of the atom requires a odd or unpaired electrons.
- Covalent bonds are formed between atoms having zero or very small electronegativity difference.
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Answer: The correct formula is 
Explanation:
For formation of a neutral ionic compound, the charges on cation and anion must be balanced. The cation is formed by loss of electrons by metals and anions are formed by gain of electrons by non metals.
Here magnesium is having an oxidation state of +2 called as
cation and bromine
is an anion with oxidation state of -1. Thus they combine and their oxidation states are exchanged and written in simplest whole number ratios to give neutral
.
The cations and anions being oppositely charged attract each other through strong coloumbic forces and form an ionic bond.
Answer : The dipole-dipole interaction.
Explanation : The kind of bond that is created by a weak electrical attraction between two polar molecules is dipole-dipole interaction.
The type of force which occurs between the positive end of one molecule and the negative end of another molecule: is dipole-dipole interaction.
For better understanding, please refer the attachment.