Ions have an extra or lost an electron. Isotopes have different numbers of neutrons.
This it true because in the triangle of the transformation from solid, liquid, and gas
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Answer:
21.5 g.
Explanation:
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In this case, since the reaction between the given compounds is:

We can see that according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction, the total mass of products equals the total mass of reactants based on the stoichiometric proportions; in such a way, we first need to compute the reacted moles of Li3P as shown below:

Now, the moles of Li3P consumed by 15 g of Al2O3:

Thus, we infer that just 0.29 moles of 0.73 react to form products; which means that the mass of formed products is:

Therefore, the total mass of products is:

Which is not the same to the reactants (53 g) because there is an excess of Li₃P.
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Answer:
NaCl.
Explanation:
In the solution, ZnSe ionizes to
and
. Following reaction represents the ionization of ZnSe in solution -
⇄ 
As we want to increase the solubility of ZnSe, we must decrease the concentration of dissociated ions so that the reaction continues to forward direction.
If we add NaCl to this solution, then we have
and
in the solution which will be formed by the ionization of NaCl.
Now,
in the solution will react with two
ions to form
as follows -
⇄ 
Due to this reaction the concentration of
will decrease in the solution and more ZnSe can be soluble in the solution.