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V125BC [204]
3 years ago
8

An atom of element X has one more shell of electrons than an atom of beryllium, but it has one less valence electron than beryll

ium. Which element is element X?
sodium (Na)
boron (B)
magnesium (Mg)
lithium (Li)
Chemistry
2 answers:
zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
5 0

Correct answer choice is :


A) sodium (Na)


Explanation:


It's a light element, reactive and with a low melting point, with a corresponding density of 0,97 at 20ºC. From the business point of view, sodium is the most significant of all the alkali elements. Sodium acts immediately with water, and also with snow and ice, to create sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.


Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
3 0
Sodium has three shells of electrons instead of two and has one electron in its valence shell. Beryllium has two in its valence shell.

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If 1.320 moles of CH4 reacts completely with oxygen, how many grams of H2O can be formed
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

47.5 g of water can be formed

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

CH₄  +  2O₂  →  CO₂ + 2H₂O

Methane combustion.

In this process 1 mol of methane react with 2 moles of oxygen to produce 2 moles of water and 1 mol of carbon dioxide.

As ratio is 1:2, I will produce the double of moles of water, with the moles of methane I have.

1.320 mol  .2 = 2.64 moles

Now, we can convert the moles to mass (mol . molar mass)

2.64 mol . 18g/mol = 47.5 g

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is one result of a chemical change?
Phoenix [80]
A new material is formed in <span>result of a chemical change. Typically, the chemical changes always make the new material.</span><span />
3 0
3 years ago
Acetylene, C2H2, can be converted to ethane, C2H6, by a process known as hydrogenation. The reaction is C2H2(g) + 2H2(g) ⇌ C2H6(
sukhopar [10]

Answer:

-255.4 kJ

Explanation:

The free energy of a reversible reaction can be calculated by:

ΔG = (ΔG° + RTlnQ)*n

Where R is the gas constant (8.314x10⁻³ kJ/mol.K), T is the temperature in K, n is the number of moles of the products (n =1), and Q is the reaction quotient, which is calculated based on the multiplication of partial pressures by the partial pressure of the products elevated by their coefficient divide by the multiplication of the partial pressure of the reactants elevated by their coefficients.

C₂H₂(g) + 2H₂(g) ⇄ C₂H₆(g)

Q = pC₂H₆/[pC₂H₂ * (pH₂)²]

Q = 0.261/[8.58*(3.06)²]

Q = 3.2487x10⁻³

ΔG = -241.2 + 8.314x10⁻³x298*ln(3.2487x10⁻³)

ΔG = -255.4 kJ

4 0
3 years ago
When 1 mole of CO(g) reacts with H2O(l) to form CO2(g) and H2(g) according to the following equation, 2.80 kJ of energy are abso
Inga [223]
Answer: Endothermic, 2.80 kJ

Explanation

Since this reaction absorbs heat, it is endothermic.

The energy absorbed per mole CO is 2.80 kJ and this reaction is already balanced. q= 2.80 kJ

Hope this helps:)
6 0
3 years ago
An Argon laser gives off pulses of green light (wavelength = 514 nm). If a single pulse from the laser has a total energy of 10.
svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

n=2.59\times 10^{16} photons

Explanation:

E=n\times \frac{h\times c}{\lambda}

Where,  

n is the number of photons

h is Plank's constant having value 6.626\times 10^{-34}\ Js

c is the speed of light having value 3\times 10^8\ m/s

\lambda is the wavelength of the light

Given that, wavelength = 514 nm = 514\times 10^{-9}\ m

Energy = 10.0 mJ = 0.01 J ( 1 mJ = 0.001 J )

Applying the values as:-

0.01=n\times \frac{6.626\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{514\times 10^{-9}}

\frac{19.878n}{10^{17}\times \:514}=0.01

n=2.59\times 10^{16} photons

7 0
2 years ago
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