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V125BC [204]
3 years ago
8

An atom of element X has one more shell of electrons than an atom of beryllium, but it has one less valence electron than beryll

ium. Which element is element X?
sodium (Na)
boron (B)
magnesium (Mg)
lithium (Li)
Chemistry
2 answers:
zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
5 0

Correct answer choice is :


A) sodium (Na)


Explanation:


It's a light element, reactive and with a low melting point, with a corresponding density of 0,97 at 20ºC. From the business point of view, sodium is the most significant of all the alkali elements. Sodium acts immediately with water, and also with snow and ice, to create sodium hydroxide and hydrogen.


Eddi Din [679]3 years ago
3 0
Sodium has three shells of electrons instead of two and has one electron in its valence shell. Beryllium has two in its valence shell.

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A 50.0 mL sample containing Cd2+ and Mn2+ was treated with 64.0 mL of 0.0600 M EDTA . Titration of the excess unreacted EDTA req
tigry1 [53]

Answer:

the concentration of Cd^{2+}  in the original solution= 0.0088 M

the concentration of Mn^{2+} in the original solution = 0.058 M

Explanation:

Given that:

The volume of the sample  containing Cd2+ and Mn2+ =  50.0 mL; &

was treated with 64.0 mL of 0.0600 M EDTA

Titration of the excess unreacted EDTA required 16.1 mL of 0.0310 M Ca2+

i.e the strength of the Ca2+ = 0.0310 M

Titration of the newly freed EDTA required 14.2 mL of 0.0310 M Ca2+

To determine the concentrations of Cd2+ and Mn2+ in the original solution; we have the following :

Volume of newly freed EDTA = \frac{Volume\ of \ Ca^{2+}* Sample \ of \ strength }{Strength \ of EDTA}

= \frac{14.2*0.0310}{0.0600}

= 7.3367 mL

concentration of  Cd^{2+} = \frac{volume \ of \  newly  \ freed \ EDTA * strength \ of \ EDTA }{volume \ of \ sample}

= \frac{7.3367*0.0600}{50}

= 0.0088 M

Thus the concentration of Cd^{2+} in the original solution = 0.0088 M

Volume of excess unreacted EDTA = \frac{volume \ of \ Ca^{2+} \ * strength \ of Ca^{2+} }{Strength \ of \ EDTA}

= \frac{16.1*0.0310}{0.0600}

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Volume of EDTA required for sample containing Cd^{2+}   and  Mn^{2+}  = (64.0 - 8.318) mL

= 55.682 mL

Volume of EDTA required for Mn^{2+}  = Volume of EDTA required for

                                                                sample containing  Cd^{2+}   and  

                                                             Mn^{2+} --  Volume of newly freed EDTA

Volume of EDTA required for Mn^{2+}  = 55.682 - 7.3367

= 48.3453 mL

Concentration  of Mn^{2+} = \frac{Volume \ of EDTA \ required \ for Mn^{2+} * strength \ of \ EDTA}{volume \ of \ sample}

Concentration  of Mn^{2+} =  \frac{48.3453*0.0600}{50}

Concentration  of Mn^{2+}  in the original solution=   0.058 M

Thus the concentration of Mn^{2+} = 0.058 M

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