Zoe paid $18.60 in sales tax and tips for her dinner. The sales tax rate is 11% and she tipped 20% (The sales tax does not apply
1 answer:
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Component form of a vector is given by , where
represents change in x-value and
represents change in y-value. The magnitude of a vector is correlated the Pythagorean Theorem. For vector
, the magnitude is
.
190 degrees counterclockwise from the positive x-axis is 10 degrees below the negative x-axis. We can then draw a right triangle 10 degrees below the horizontal with one leg being , one leg being
, and the hypotenuse of the triangle being the magnitude of the vector, which is given as 9.
In any right triangle, the sine/sin of an angle is equal to its opposite side divided by the hypotenuse, or longest side, of the triangle.
Therefore, we have:
To find the other leg, , we can also use basic trigonometry for a right triangle. In right triangles only, the cosine/cos of an angle is equal to its adjacent side divided by the hypotenuse of the triangle. We get:
Verify that
Therefore, the component form of this vector is
The constant of proportionality is equal to 11.
<h3>Constant of Proportionality</h3>The constant of proportionality is the ratio that relates two given values in what is known as a proportional relationship. Other names for the constant of proportionality include the constant ratio, constant rate, unit rate, constant of variation, or even the rate of change.
In this question, the constant of proportionality is that value that doesn't change or represents the number of players while x represented the number of games they played.
The constant of proportionality can be solved mathematically as
The constant of proportionality is the value that makes y = 11x and it is 11.
Learn more on proportionality here;
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