What is the role of bacteria in nitrogen fixation?

What is the difference between sedimentary and metamorphic rock?

Dmitry [639]

Metamorphic are formed through change underground sedimentary are formed through sediment

4 0

2 years ago

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What type of molecule makes up most of the cell membrane?

NikAS [45]

Answer:

Proteins and phospholipids make up most of the membrane structure. The phospholipids make the basic bag, while the proteins are found around the holes and help move molecules in and out of the cell.

7 0

2 years ago

How does carbon not get lost when it moves through the carbon cycle

Greeley [361]

Answer:

Carbon is the chemical backbone of life on Earth. Carbon compounds regulate the Earth’s temperature, make up the food that sustains us, and provide energy that fuels our global economy. Carbon moves from one storage reservoir to another through a variety of mechanisms. For example, in the food chain, plants move carbon from the atmosphere into the biosphere through photosynthesis. They use energy from the sun to chemically combine carbon dioxide with hydrogen and oxygen from water to create sugar molecules. Animals that eat plants digest the sugar molecules to get energy for their bodies. Respiration, excretion, and decomposition release the carbon back into the atmosphere or soil, continuing the cycle. The ocean plays a critical role in carbon storage, as it holds about 50 times more carbon than the atmosphere. Two-way carbon exchange can occur quickly between the ocean’s surface waters and the atmosphere, but carbon may be stored for centuries at the deepest ocean depths. Rocks like limestone and fossil fuels like coal and oil are storage reservoirs that contain carbon from plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. When these organisms died, slow geologic processes trapped their carbon and transformed it into these natural resources. Processes such as erosion release this carbon back into the atmosphere very slowly, while volcanic activity can release it very quickly. Burning fossil fuels in cars or power plants is another way this carbon can be released into the atmospheric reservoir quickly.Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. As a result, the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is rapidly rising; it is already considerably greater than at any time in the last 800,000 years. The ocean absorbs much of the carbon dioxide that is released from burning fossil fuels. This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean’s pH, through a process called ocean acidification. Ocean acidification interferes with the ability of marine organisms (including corals, Dungeness crabs, and snails) to build their shells and skeletons.

6 0

2 years ago

What did Hutton conclude about the formation of granite rock and where did granite rock originate?

Travka [436]

Answer:

<h2>From his detailed observations of</h2><h2> rock formations in Scotland and elsewhere in the British Isles, Hutton shrewdly inferred that high pressures and temperatures deep within the Earth would cause the chemical reactions that created formations of basalt, granite, and mineral veins.</h2>

Explanation:

<h2>PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST AND FOLLOW ME LOTS OF LOVE FROM MY HEART AND SOUL DARLING TEJASWINI SINHA HERE ❤️</h2>

4 0

2 years ago

Provide 3 examples on how minerals can form on earth

Lapatulllka [165]

Some minerals can form from the air combining with substances, they can form from igneous rock, and sometimes minerals can re crystalize from metamorphic rock

3 0

3 years ago