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bulgar [2K]
3 years ago
8

The supply of aged cheddar cheese is inelastic, and the supply of bread is elastic. Both goods are considered to be normal goods

by a majority of consumers. Suppose that a large income tax increase decreases the demand for both goods by 10%.The equilibrium quantity will:The answer is decrease in both the aged cheddar cheese and bread markets. Why?
Business
1 answer:
balandron [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Aged Cheddar cheese & Bread prices fall because their has been a decrease in their demand.

Explanation:

Given : Aged Cheddar cheese & Bread having inelastic & elastic supply respectively ; Income tax increase decreases demand of both.

Income Tax is a direct tax whose incidence an impact lie on the same person & burden can't be shifted.

  • Increase in income Tax reduces the disposable income of consumers & as said - reduces demand of both the goods.
  • This tax burden can't be shared between sellers & buyers will not effect the supply side (unlike indirect tax - eg sales tax).

Elasticities of supply is just supply responsiveness to price change, is not relevant here.

So : Supply being same & decrease in demand (i.e leftwards shift in demand curve) creates Excess Supply at that price level, irrespective of supply elasticity. Excess supply creates competition among sellers and reduces the price.

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Assume that in a country there are the following assets: $700 Federal Reserve Notes in circulation, $400 in money market funds;
AleksAgata [21]

Answer: $2240

Explanation:

The money supply simply refers to the total volume of money that is held by the public at a certain point in time. The value of M1 in this country will be calculated thus:

= Federal Reserve Notes in circulation + Coins in circulation + Checkable deposit

= $700 + $40 + $1500

= $2240

Therefore, M1 is $2240

7 0
3 years ago
The real interest rate is Group of answer choices the percentage increase in money that the lender receives on a loan. the perce
densk [106]

Answer:

he percentage increase in purchasing power that the lender receives on a loan.

Explanation:

Interest rate is the rate earned on deposits or the rate charged on loans.

Interest rate could be real or nominal

Nominal interest rate is real interest rate plus inflation rate

Real interest rate is interest rate that has been adjusted for inflation

The higher the real interest rate, the higher the increase in purchasing power of the lender

Inflation is a persistent rise in the general price levels

Types of inflation

1. demand pull inflation – this occurs when demand exceeds supply. When demand exceeds supply, prices rise

2. cost push inflation – this occurs when the cost of production increases. This leads to a reduction in supply. Higher prices are the resultant effect  

3 0
3 years ago
Walter builds birdhouses. He spends $5 on the materials for each birdhouse. He can build one in 30 minutes. He is semi-retired b
Leokris [45]

Answer: $4

Explanation: Implicit cost or sometimes referred to as the opportunity coast is the part of economic cost of a project. It can be defined as the loss of profit someone faces when choosing one alternative over other.

So implicit cost of Walter is $4 ($8 * 1/2HOUR), that is, the amount he could have earned if he were not building a birdhouse.

6 0
3 years ago
Mesquite, Inc. has held-to-maturity debt securities it purchased in 20X1. At December 31, 20X2, the amortized cost basis of the
BabaBlast [244]

Answer:

"$10,000" is the appropriate solution.

Explanation:

According to the question, the values are:

Future cash flows,

= $2,10,000

Amortization Cost,

= $2,20,000

Now,

The loss amount will be:

=  Future \ Cash \ Flows - Amortization \ Cost

On substituting the given values, we get

=  2,10,000 - 2,20,000

=  10,000

5 0
3 years ago
The economic situation of Rutenia is characterized by the following facts: GDP. Strong economic growth, of about 4%. Unemploymen
True [87]

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Although a great GDP of 4% gives the impression of a strong economy, as is the case here, the inflation rate is much higher than desired. So, economic policies need to be reviewed in order to determine where the problem lies and what steps can be taken to remedy this situation.

3 0
4 years ago
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