<span> It survived the </span>fragmentation and fall of the Western Roman Empire<span> in the 5th century AD and continued to exist for an additional thousand years until it fell to the </span>Ottoman Turks in 1453. But why did it survive? <span>The eastern half of the Roman Empire was far less vulnerable to external attack, due to its geographic location. With Constantinople located on a strait, it was extremely difficult to breach the capital’s defenses; also, the eastern empire had a much shorter common frontier with Europe. It also benefited greatly from a stronger administrative center and internal political stability, as well as great wealth. The eastern emperors were able to exert more control over the empire’s economic resources and more effectively muster sufficient manpower to combat invasion. </span>
The French and Indian War began in 1754 and ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1763. The Great Britain gained territories in the North American, but disputes about policies and paying war's expenses led to colonial discontent. Taxation was created to pay back the debts. Stamp Act, Tea Act and Townsend Act were introduced. This ultimately led to the American Revolution.
Answer:
The three factors that led to European exploration were economy, glory, and religion. The age of exploration began in the 15th century because Europeans were beginning to look for a new route to find Asia for spices and silk, which they became accustomed through Silk Route. Getting luxury items were becoming expensive for the Europeans merchants and people through Silk Route.
Europeans began to show interest in exploration because of the wealth and land they found in unknown land during the 15th century. European wanted to strengthen their economic position in Europe to show their power. European found New World and found routes to India and the Far East.
European empires began to establish colonies in new places like Central America and South America, where Spanish defeated the ancient empires of Maya, Aztec and Inca. Portuguese empire built their colonies in Africa, India, and in New World. European began to establish colonies to show their glory by gaining wealth and land.
Religious played a significant role in the Spanish conquest of the New World. The Papal Bull issued by Pope Alexander VI allowed Spain to have an exclusive right to the land discovered by Columbus. The Papal also gave the right to convert the Native Indians into catholic to save their soul.