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bezimeni [28]
3 years ago
7

Six people are sitting around a circular table, and each person has either blue eyes or green eyes. Let x be the number of peopl

e sitting next to at least one blue-eyed person, and let y be the number of people sitting next to at least one green-eyed person. How many possible ordered pairs (x,y) are there? (For example, (x,y) = (6,0) if all six people have blue eyes, since all six people are sitting next to a blue-eyed person, and zero people are sitting next to a green-eyed person.)

Mathematics
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

10

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that:

Six people are sitting around a circular table

and each person has either blue or green eyes.

So; we are told to represent x as the number of people sitting next to at least one blue-eyed person

and y be the number of people sitting next to at least one green-eyed person.

The objective is to find how many possible ordered pairs (x,y) are there?

The ordered pairs (x,y) i.e ( blue , green)   are : ( (6, 0), (6, 2), (6, 4), (5, 3), (5, 5), (3, 3) ).

The above proves the ordered pairs for  at least as blue as green.

Now; to determine the ordered pairs for as many green as blue, we will require to go the opposite direction by reversing the values; so we can arrive at a new values of  10 possible outcomes which are as follows:

(6, 0), (6, 2), (6, 4), (5, 3), (5, 5), (3, 3), (3, 5), (4, 6), (2, 6), (0, 6)

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The question is below
Ad libitum [116K]

Answer:

£59.25

Step-by-step explanation:

Hello!

To solve this problem, we must:

  1. Solve for the length of the fence (aka height)
  2. Find the area of the lawn (trapezoid)
  3. Find the number of cans needed
  4. Find the price of all the cans

Area of a trapezoid, and why the formula works:

A trapezoid is a quadrilateral with one set of parallel sides known as bases. The other two sides are known as the legs.

To find the area of a trapezoid, we use the formula:

\frac{B_1 + B_2}{2}* h

This works because if we used the formula, we would be duplicating the trapezoid to form a rectangle with a side length of B1 + B2, and a height of h. Since the trapezoid is half of that, we divide by 2.

Solve for height:

The height is unknown but can be found using the Pythagorean Theorem.

The difference between the bases is the length of the bottom leg of the right triangle, and 17 is the hypotenuse.

Difference = 20 - 12 = 8

Hypotenuse = 17

  • 8² + fence² = 17²
  • 64 + fence² = 289
  • 225 = fence²
  • fence = 15

The height is 15

Solve for area:

Now we can solve for the area.

  • A = \frac{B_1 + B_2}{2} * h
  • A = \frac{12 + 20}{2} * 15
  • A = \frac{32}{2} * 15
  • A = 16 * 15 = 240

The area is 240

Cans:

The area of the lawn is 240 square meters. Each can cover 100 square meters.

  • 240 ÷ 100 = 2.4

Since we can't use part of a can, we round up to three whole cans.

The price of 3 cans :

  • 3 * 19.75
  • 59.25

£59.25

The Pythagorean Theorem:

The Pythagorean theorem is a very common geometry formula used to find the length of the hypotenuse in a right triangle, given the lengths of the two other bases.

The formula is : a^2 + b^2 = c^2

  • a is a leg
  • b is a leg
  • c is the hypotenuse

Images attached for your reference

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kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

≈8.59 to 8.6 cm

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