Answer:
The sample required is 
Step-by-step explanation:
From the question we are told that
The standard deviation is 
The margin of error is 
Given that the confidence level is 99% then the level of significance is mathematically evaluated as



Next we will obtain the critical value
from the normal distribution table(reference math dot armstrong dot edu) , the value is

The sample size is mathematically represented as
![n = [ \frac{Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } * \sigma }{E} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%3D%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7BZ_%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Calpha%20%7D%7B2%7D%20%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Csigma%20%7D%7BE%7D%20%5D%5E2)
substituting values
![n = [ \frac{ 2.58 * 9 }{2} ]^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%3D%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B%202.58%20%2A%20%209%20%7D%7B2%7D%20%5D%5E2)

Answer:
3.162 units
Step-by-step explanation:
First identify the points that undergo transformation
You have;
A = (0,0) and B =(1,3)
The transformation is T: (x,y)= (x+2, y+1), this means to get the image you add the x coordinate of the object to 2, and the y coordinate to 1.
<u>Finding coordinates of the image points A' and B' </u>
A'= (0+2,0+1) = (2,1)
B'=(1+2, 3+1)=(3,4)
<u>Finding the distance A'B'</u>
The formula for distance d is

where
x₁=2
x₂=3
y₁=1
y₂=4
d=distance between two points
Applying the formula

The distance A'B' is √10 =3.162 units
Answer: Sammy
Step-by-step explanation: If Tom finished the 100 meter race in 12.54 seconds that means he would have been going at an average of 7.97 seconds and if Sammy is finishing a 100 meter race in 25.98 seconds he would have been going at an average of 3.84. Therefore Sammy is going at a faster average.
Hope this helps!