Answer: Charities; coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly
Explanation:
From the question, we are told that that a chicken farm uses a nearby stream to dispose of the wastes that is released by its chickens and that the wastes flow downstream into a lake that has become polluted due to the waste matter. The local office of a nonprofit environmental organization then collects enough donations in order to stop the farm's pollution.
The type types of private solutions to the pollution externality which has occured is charity. This is because it is a voluntary activity. The money collected is meant for a specific objective which is to tackle the issue of pollution.
It is also vital to note that sometimes the private solutions to externalities might not work. For example, this occurs when communications barriers or social customs are important enough relative to the potential gains involved that coordinating negotiations among all of the parties too costly.
Answer:
Should Marston Manufacturing Company accept or reject the project?
Marston C Company should reject the project because its expected return is lower than Division H's cost of capital.
Since the divisions' risk is so different, and probably their projects are also very different, the company should use different costs of capital to accept of reject the projects based on each division's cost of capital.
Imagine another situation where Division L is evaluating a project that yields 10%. If they used the company's WACC, then they should reject the project, but if they used the division's cost of capital, then they should accept the project (in this case I would recommend accepting it).
Explanation:
Division H's risk = 14%
Division L's risk = 8%
WACC = 11%
Answer:
$3,927
Explanation:
For the computation of bid price first we need to follow some steps which is shown below:-
Manufacturing overhead rate = Overhead cost ÷ Machine hours
= 45,000 ÷ 100,000
= $0.45
Total manufacturing cost charged to the school
= 2,000 + 400 + (900 × 0.45)
= $2,805
Markup cost = $2,805 × 0.4
= $1,122
Bid price of job = Total manufacturing cost charged to school + Markup cost
= $2,805 + $1,122
= $3,927
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Bid rotation is when contractors collude and take turns in winning a bid. Colluding contractors submit bids but take turns being the low bidder.
Bid-tailoring is when an employee in collusion with a contractor tailors bid specifications to give an unfair advantage to a certain contractor.
Complementary bids are bids intended only to give the appearance of a genuine bid. Colluding bidders submit higher priced or deliberately defective bids to in order to ensure the selection of the designated winner at inflated prices.
Phantom bids are fake bids
Answer:
Buying Center.
Explanation:
A Buying Center is a group if individuals within an organization that are responsible for making purchase decisions.
The Buying Center is also called the Decision Making Unit (DMU), and it includes personnel from various departments.
