Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
The total surplus is defined as the sum total of producer surplus and consumers surplus. Total surplus with a tax is defined as the combined total of producers and consumers surplus and tax revenue that is earned by the government of a particular nation.
Consumers surplus = Willingness to pay for the product - Actual amount paid for the product
Producers surplus = Actual amount received for the product - Willingness to accept for the product
Explanation:
Let us understand the term what is elastic & "inelastic".
Elastic: It is the change in the behavior of the buyer & the seller when the product price changes.
Elastic goods will always have an substitute.
Example: Books, pencil, Notebook, bread, etc,
Inelastic means: This is opposite of elastic. There will be same number of buyers when the price goes up or down.
Whether the price gets raise or lower daily we need food. So food is inelastic.
Eg. food, prescription drugs, and tobacco products
Answer:
Sry, I can't understand anything at all!
Answer:
The expected price of the stock is $122.03
Explanation:
To calculate the expected price of the stock at the end of the year or at Year 1, we first need to determine the required rate of return on the stock. We will use the CAPM equation to calculate the required rate of return.
The required rate of return is calculated as,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on market
r = 0.05 + 1 * (0.14 - 0.05)
r = 0.14
We already have the price of the stock today, the D1 and the required rate of return. Using the constant dividend growth model of DDM, we calculate the growth rate in dividends to be,
P0 = D1 / (r - g)
115 = 9 / (0.14 - g)
115 * (0.14 - g) = 9
16.1 - 115g = 9
16.1 - 9 = 115g
7.1 / 115 = g
g = 0.0617 or 6.17%
Using the same formula and replacing D1 with D2, we can calculate the price of the stock at the end of the year or at start of Year 1.
P1 = 9 * (1+0.0617) / (0.14 - 0.0617)
P1 = $122.03