Answer:
1. Sports Team Shirt - Excludable / Rivalrous
2. Air we breathe - Non - Excludable / Non - Rivalrous
3. Atlantic Bluefin Tuna - Non -Excludable / Rivalrous
4. A Toll Road - Excludable / Non - Rivalrous
Explanation:
A rivalrous good is one in which usage, by an individual limits the ability of another to use the same good. Rival goods are tangible. This means that they can be held or touched. Examples in this category are; A sports team shirt and, the Atlantic Blue Fin Tuna. Eating a Tuna would limit access to another person, who wants to eat Tuna at that point in time. The same would apply to wearing a sports shirt.
A Non - Rivalrous good is one in which usage by an individual does not limit consumption by another. Most non - tangible goods are non -
rivalrous. Examples in this category are; the air we breathe, and the Toll Road. Almost anyone can access these.
Excludable goods are only used after payment for them has been made. Examples are the Toll Road and the Sports Team Shirt.
Non - Excludable goods can be used even when payment has not been made. Examples are Air and The Atlantic Blue Fin Tuna which anyone can access.
To complete the statement above:<span>
Dynamic pricing is particularly suitable for Internet-based companies like Amazon who want to be responsive to shoppers' desires and marketplace changes.
Dynamic pricing is a way to deal with setting the cost for an item or administration that is exceedingly adaptable. The objective of dynamic valuing is to permit an organization that pitches merchandise or administrations over the Internet to modify costs on the fly because of market requests.
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Answer:
where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Explanation:
Process costing can be regarded as accounting methodology which helps in tracing and accumulation of direct costs, s well s allocation of indirect costs of a manufacturing process. In this method, Costs are been assigned to products, and this is usually in a large batch, and could encompass an entire month's production.
It should be noted that process costing system is employed in those situations where where manufacturing involves a single, homogeneous product that flows evenly through the production process on a continuous basis.
Answer:
a. Overstates Inflation.
In the case of Mary and Bob, the CPI would have already increased but in this case the price of the minivan increased as well. This will overstate inflation because it will not measure the general rise in price alone (inflation), it will also measure the rise in price as a result of the new minivan having better features.
b. Understated Inflation
Donna's case represents an understated inflation because the quantity shrank yet the price stayed the same. This means that the price is now buying less quantity than it used to which is inflation because more dollars are now required to buy the previous amount. This was not however recorded as there was no change in price.
c. Overstates Inflation
In the case of Zach, the inflation will be overstated because Zach is no longer buying bagels and is now buying muffins so continuing to use bagels as a representative good in the basket of goods used to calculate CPI would be overstating it.
d. Accurate representation of Inflation
In Chris's case, the increase in the price of the same shoe over the years has been because of a general rise in prices and not because it is a different model. It is the same shoe and its price is rising generally so this is an accurate depiction of inflation.
Answer:
a) encourage people to search longer for a job.
c) prolong the amount of time a person stays out of work.
d) increase the number of workers looking for work.
Explanation:
