C . Depending on how many siblings there are
A sales person who convinces a customer to buy a more expensive product than the customer originally intended is using what sales technique C. UPSELLING
Answer:
increase his consumption of product Y and decrease his consumption of product X
Explanation:
Base on the scenario been described in the question, Oscar make purchase of a X product which he already has, which after consuming has a 10 utils costing him $5, he also purchase another product Y he which after consuming has 8 until costing, this suggest that Oscar reduce his consumption on X and increase his consumption on Y according to the equal marginal principle.
The equal marginal principle talks about the behavior of a consumer in sharing his available income within various goods and services. This law states that how a consumer distributes his money income within various goods to be able obtain maximum satisfaction.
Answer:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods
2. Stiff competition among consumers
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit
Explanation:
Demand pull inflation is often caused by the increase in the aggregate demand of outputs than an economy can produce as a result of increased government spending, expanding economy and so on.
On the other hand, cash pull inflation is caused by the decrease in aggregate supply of goods and supply as result of increased cost of the factors of production.
Thus, let's match each description to the types of inflation they belong to:
✔️Demand Pull Inflation:
1. Too much money chasing too few goods (excess demand as a result of expanding economy)
2. Stiff competition among consumers (businesses, households, governments and foreign buyers bid prices up and compete to purchase the limited available goods and services)
✔️Cash Pull Inflation:
1. Increase in cost of production (this pushes the cost of goods and services up)
2. Decrease in supply of goods and services (aggregate supply decreases)
3. Aim of sellers is to maximize profit (as production cost increase, sellers would have to increase the price of goods and services in order not to run at a loss).