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vagabundo [1.1K]
3 years ago
13

12-sqrt(-8) Complex number notation

Mathematics
1 answer:
andrey2020 [161]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The complex number notation of  12-sqrt(-8) is 12 - 2.828i

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

12-sqrt(-8)

To Find:

The  complex number notation of 12-sqrt(-8)

Solution:

12-sqrt(-8)  can be 12-\sqrt{(8}

where \sqrt{8} can be written as

\sqrt {4 \cdot 2 \cdot -1}

Now using the below radical rule which states that

\sqrt{a \cdot b} = \sqrt{a} \cdot \sqrt{b}

Then,

\sqrt {4 \cdot 2 \cdot (-1)}

=> \sqrt {4} \cdot \sqrt {2} \cdot \sqrt { -1}

=>  2 \cdot \sqrt {2} \cdot \sqrt {-1}-----------------(1)

Also  we know that

\sqrt {-1}= i---------------------(2)

substituting  (2) in (1)

we get

=>  2 \cdot \sqrt {2} \cdot i

=>  2i \cdot \sqrt {2}

=>  2i \cdot 1.414

=> 2.828i

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<h2>Question :</h2>

  • \tt \dfrac{x+2}{x-2} + \dfrac{x-2}{x+2} = \dfrac{5}{6}

<h2>Answer :</h2>

  • \large \underline{\boxed{\bf{x = \dfrac{\pm 2\sqrt{119}}{7}}}}

<h2>Explanation :</h2>

\tt : \implies \dfrac{x+2}{x-2} + \dfrac{x-2}{x+2} = \dfrac{5}{6}

\tt : \implies \dfrac{(x+2)(x+2) + (x-2)(x-2)}{(x-2)(x+2)} = \dfrac{5}{6}

\tt : \implies \dfrac{(x+2)^{2} + (x-2)^{2}}{(x-2)(x+2)} = \dfrac{5}{6}

<u>Now, we know that</u> :

  • \large \underline{\boxed{\bf{(a+b)^{2} = a^{2} + b^{2}+ 2ab}}}
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\tt : \implies \dfrac{x^{2}+2^{2}+ 2 \times x \times 2 + x^{2}+2^{2} - 2 \times x \times 2 }{x^{2}-2^{2}} = \dfrac{5}{6}

\tt : \implies \dfrac{x^{2}+ 4 + \cancel{4x} + x^{2}+ 4 - \cancel{4x}}{x^{2}-4} = \dfrac{5}{6}

\tt : \implies \dfrac{x^{2} + x^{2} + 4 + 4}{x^{2}-4} = \dfrac{5}{6}

\tt : \implies \dfrac{2x^{2} + 8}{x^{2}-4} = \dfrac{5}{6}

<u>By cross multiply</u> :

\tt : \implies (2x^{2} + 8)6= 5(x^{2}-4)

\tt : \implies 12x^{2} + 48 = 5x^{2}-20

\tt : \implies 12x^{2} + 48 - 5x^{2} + 20 = 0

\tt : \implies 7x^{2} + 68 = 0

\tt : \implies 7x^{2} + 0x + 68 = 0

<u>Now, by comparing with ax² + bx + c = 0, we have</u> :

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<u>By using quadratic formula</u> :

\large \underline{\boxed{\bf{x = \dfrac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^{2} - 4ac}}{2a}}}}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{-(0) \pm \sqrt{(0)^{2} - 4(7)(68)}}{2(7)}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{0 \pm \sqrt{0 - 1904}}{14}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{\pm \sqrt{- 1904}}{14}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{\pm \sqrt{2\times 2\times 2\times 2\times 7\times 17}}{14}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{\pm \cancel{2} \times 2\sqrt{7\times 17}}{\cancel{14}}

\tt : \implies x = \dfrac{\pm2\sqrt{119}}{7}

\large \underline{\boxed{\bf{x = \dfrac{\pm 2\sqrt{119}}{7}}}}

Hence value of \bf x =\dfrac{\pm 2\sqrt{119}}{7}

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Answer:  " \frac{1}{4} gal /hr ;  or, write as:  " 0.25 gal/hr. " .

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 " \frac{1}{4} gal /hr ;  or, write as:  " 0.25 gal/hr. " ;

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Hope this is helpful to you!

Best wishes in your academic endeavors—

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See the attachment for answers and solving.

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