When electrons are added to the outermost shell of a carbon atom, it forms an anion that has a larger radius. An anion always has a larger radius than a neutral atom of the same element. This is because more electrons cause greater repulsion between its nucleus and electrons, making the electrons move farther away from the center.
Answer:
T A A G T C G C T
Explanation:
DNA strand: A T T C A G C G A
complementary DNA strand: T A A G T C G C T
This is a very important rule:
Four kinds of nitrogenous bases in DNA: Adnine (A), Thymine (T), Guanine (G), Cytosine (C)
And this is how they're coupled:
A = T
C = G
For example::
First DNA strand: A T G C
complementary strand: T A C G
Answer: Abruptio<span> placentae; Placenta Previa </span>
Abruptio<span> placentae or placental abruption is the premature separation of the placenta from the uterus. Individuals having this abruption of the placenta experiences bleeding, uterine contractions, and fetal distress.</span>
Placenta Previa, on the other hand, occurs when the placenta lies low in the uterus and partially or completely <span>covers the cervical opening (cervix)</span><span>. </span>
<span>Opaca and Marginal zone stays outer and does not move during chick gastrulation,
The zone opaca is a thick fringe ring comprising of more than one cell, it is joined to the germ wall. The Marginal zone lies at the fringe between the range opaca and the region pellucida</span>
A segmented viral genome can facilitate rapid evolution of new viral strains.
Explanation:
Viruses are non-cellular entities which contain one or molecules of DNA or RNA as their genetic material enclosed inside a protein capsule.
Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites and cannot replicate outside a living cell.
The virus integrates its genome into the host genome and uses its mechanism to replicate its genome.
In other words we can say that viruses actually hijack hosts replication machinery.
The fragment of viral genome which disintegrates itself from the host genome after successful replication might carry fragments of host genome. Thus the viral genome gets modified and may evolve.
