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Softa [21]
3 years ago
15

Excel Memory Company can sell all units of computer memory X and Y that it can produce, but it has limited production capacity.

It can produce two units of X per hour or three units of Y per hour, and it has 4,000 production hours available. Contribution margin is $6 for product X and $5 for product Y. Calculate contribution margin per production hour. What is the most profitable sales mix for this Company?
Business
1 answer:
KiRa [710]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

1. Contribution Margin per production hour

Product X = $12, Product Y = $15

2. Allocate all production capacity to product Y to generate $60,000 contribution

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate The Contribution margin Per Production Hour

Product X,

= Contribution Margin per unit = $6

Number of Unit Produced in 1 hour= 2

Contrbution Per 1 Hour = $6 x 2 = $12

Product Y,

= Contribution Margin per unit = $5

Number of Unit Produced per  hour= 3 units

Contrbution Per  Hour = $5 x 3 = $15

Step 2: Calculate the Most Profitable Sales Mix

Option 1: Allocate all production capacity to product x

Number of Hours available = 4000 hours

Total Contribution = Contribution on hourly basis x total number of hours

Total Contribution = 12 x 4000= $48,000

Option 2: Allocate all production capacity to product Y

Number of Hours available = 4000 hours

Total Contribution = Contribution on hourly basis x total number of hours

Total Contribution = 15 x 4000= $60,000

Option 3: Allocate 40% of Capacity to Product X

Hours of total hours for product X = 40% x 4000 = 1600

Hours of toal hours for Product Y = 60% x 4000= 2400

Contribution therefore:

X= 12 x 1600= $19,200

Y= 15 x 2400= $36,000

Total Mix= $55,200

Option 4: Allocate 24% of Capacity to Product Y

Hours of total hours for product X = 76% x 4000 = 3040

Hours of toal hours for Product Y = 24% x 4000= 960

Contribution therefore:

X= 12 x 3040= $36,480

Y= 15 x 960= $14,400

Total Mix= $50,880

The Most Profitable Sales Mix is to allocate all Capacity to Product Y to generate $60,000

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nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

3482.12

Explanation:

Net present value is the present value of after-tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.  

NPV can be calculated using a financial calculator  

Cash flow = net income + depreciation = 16,200 + 3300 = 35,700

($56,100 - $7500) / 3 = 16,200

Cash flow in year 0 = 56,100

cash flow in year 1 and 2 = 35700

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3 0
3 years ago
How is the price elasticity of demand​ measured? A. by multiplying the percentage change in the​ product's price by the percenta
Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

How is the price elasticity of demand​ measured?

c. by dividing the percentage change in the quantity demanded of a product by the percentage change in the product's price

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand (PED or Ed) is a measure used in economics to show the responsiveness, or elasticity, of the quantity demanded of a good or service to a change in its price when nothing but the price changes. More precisely, it gives the percentage change in quantity demanded in response to a one percent change in price.

8 0
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The weather station model performs the invaluable function of ____________.
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Option B                                    

Explanation:

In simple words, Models of weather stations are visual representations displaying the weather taking place at a specified monitoring station. The stations design was developed by meteorologists that incorporate a variety of climate components into some kind of small area on satellite images.This model has been of high use to prepare for the natural calamtites in advance but it does not influence the project in any way.

4 0
3 years ago
Avicorp has a $15.5 million debt issue outstanding, with a 6.3% coupon rate. The debt has semi-annual coupons, the next coupon i
Studentka2010 [4]

Answer:

a) Pre-tax cost of debt is 8.45%

b) After tax cost of debt is 5.07%

Explanation:

a) Given:

Debt issue outstanding = $15.5 million

Semi-annual coupon rate = 0.063 / 2 = 0.0315

Assumed par value (FV) = $1,000

Coupon payment (pmt) = 0.0315 × 1000 = $31.5

Current bond price (PV) = 92% of $1,000 = $920

Time period (nper) = 5 × 2 = 10 periods

Calculate semi-annual rate using  spreadsheet function =Rate(nper,pmt,PV,FV)

Semi-annual rate = 4.14%

Pmt and FV are negative as they are cash outflows.

YTM = 4.14 × 2 = 8.28%

Effective annual rate = (1+\frac{Rate}{compounding\ periods}) ^{2} -1

                                   = (1+\frac{0.0828}{2}) ^{2} -1

                                   = 0.0845 or 8.45%

b) Tax rate is 40%

After tax cost of debt = Pre tax cost of debt × (1 - 0.4)

                                    = 0.0845 × 0.6

                                    = 0.0507 or 5.07%

4 0
3 years ago
A company purchased a weaving machine for $190,000. The machine has a useful life of 8 years and a residual value of $10,000. It
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

The answer is option (B), accumulated depreciation at end of the second year=36,000+45,600=$81,600

Explanation:

Determine the depreciable cost using the formula below;

depreciable cost=acquisition cost-residual value

where;

acquisition cost=$190,000

residual value=$10,000

replacing;

depreciable cost=190,000-10,000=$180,000

depreciable cost=$180,000

Determine the cost per unit as follows;

depreciable cost=cost per bolt×number of bolts produced

where;

depreciable cost=$180,000

cost per bolt=c

number of bolts produced=75,000 bolts

replacing;

180,000=c×75,000

75,000 c=180,000

c=180,000/75,000=2.4

The cost per bolt=$2.4

annual depreciation for the first year=(2.4×15,000)=$36,000

annual depreciation for the second year=(2.4×19,000)=$45,600

accumulated depreciation at end of the second year=36,000+45,600=$81,600

3 0
3 years ago
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