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igomit [66]
4 years ago
11

Please solve this question.​

Mathematics
1 answer:
stiks02 [169]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:  see proof below

<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>

Use the Cofunction Identity: sin (90 - A) = cos (A)

Use the Double Angle Identity: sin(2A) = 2 sinA cosA

Use the Triple Angle Identity: cos (3A) = 4cos³A - 3cosA

Use the Zero Product Property: If a · b = 0, then a = 0 or b = 0

Use Pythagorean Identity: cos²A + sin²A = 1  → cos²A = 1 - sin²A

Use Quadratic Formula:   x=\dfrac{-b\pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac}}{2a}

<u>Proof LHS → RHS</u>:

Assumption:                 Let A = 18°

Multiplication:               then 5A = 5(18°)

                                         →   5A = 90°

Expand:                         2A + 3A = 90°

                                  →  2A = 90° - 3A

Apply sin:                  sin (2A) = sin (90° - 3A)

Cofunction:               sin (2A) = cos (3A)

Double Angle:          2 sinA cos A = cos (3A)

Triple Angle:             2 sin A cos A = 4cos³A - 3cos A

                             → -4cos³A + 3cos A + 2sinA cos A = 0

Factor:                      cos A(-4cos² A + 3 + 2sin A) = 0

Zero Product Property: cos A = 0    or   -4cos² A + 3 + 2sin A = 0

                                             ↓

                                     Disregard (since cos A ≠ 0)

Pythagorean:                                           -4cos² A + 3 + 2sin A = 0

                                                            →  -4(1 - sin² A) + 3 + 2sin A = 0

                                                           →   -4 + 4sin² A + 3 + 2sin A = 0

Simplify:             4sin² A + 2sin A - 1 = 0

                      a=4         b=2      c= -1

\text{Quadratic Formula:}\qquad \sin A=\dfrac{-(2)\pm \sqrt{2^2-4(4)(-1)}}{2(4)}

                                              =\dfrac{-2\pm \sqrt{4+16}}{8}

                                              =\dfrac{-2\pm \sqrt{20}}{8}

                                              =\dfrac{-2\pm 2\sqrt{5}}{2(4)}

                                             =\dfrac{-1\pm \sqrt{5}}{4}

                                             =\dfrac{ \sqrt{5}-1}{4}

\text{Substitute A = 18:}\qquad \sin 18=\dfrac{ \sqrt{5}-1}{4}

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