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olchik [2.2K]
3 years ago
11

H(r) = (r + 1)(r +8)

Mathematics
1 answer:
madam [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

1) The solutions are:

smaller r =  -8

larger r = -1

2) The vertex is (\frac{-9}{2},\frac{-49}{4}).

Step-by-step explanation:

1) A zero of a function is an x-value that makes the function value 0.

To find the zeros of the function, first, we see that the linear factors of h(r) are

(r + 1) and (r +8).

If we set h(r)=0 and solve for x, we get

\left(r\:+\:1\right)\left(r\:+8\right)=\:0

Using the Zero factor principle, If ab = 0, then either a = 0 or b = 0, or both a and b are 0.

r+1=0:\quad r=-1\\r+8=0:\quad r=-8

The solutions are:

smaller r =  -8

larger r = -1

2) The vertex of a parabola is the highest or lowest point, also known as the maximum or minimum of a parabola.

To find the vertex of the function h(r) = (r + 1)(r +8), first we need to find the standard equation of a parabola, which is,

y=ax^2+bx+c

\mathrm{Apply\:FOIL\:method}:\quad \left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)=ac+ad+bc+bd\\\\a=r,\:b=1,\:c=r,\:d=8\\\\rr+8r+1\cdot \:r+1\cdot \:8\\\\r^2+9r+8

Next, we find the r-coordinate of the vertex with the formula -\frac{b}{2a}.

We know from the standard equation of a parabola that

a=1\\b=9\\c=8

So,

r=-\frac{9}{2\cdot 1} = -\frac{9}{2}

And the h-coordinate is

h(-\frac{9}{2})=(-\frac{9}{2})^2+9(-\frac{9}{2})+8\\\\=\frac{9^2}{2^2}-\frac{81}{2}+8\\\\=\frac{9^2}{4}-\frac{162}{4}+\frac{32}{4}\\\\=\frac{-49}{4}

The vertex is (\frac{-9}{2},\frac{-49}{4}).

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