The answer is D I know that because I do this all the time
The deviation is unidentifiable.
Answer:
The other factor is 
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that


In this problem we have

and
-----> because is a factor
substitute and solve for b

so

Verify in the second equation
----->
----->
--> is ok
The other factor is 
Answer:
I think it's C
Step-by-step explanation:
just looked online.
TIP:
If you want to remember this law,just solve a bunch of questions that involve it and then it will come naturally to you.