We'll make the alleles: Cc.
C is a healthy parent, and c is the cystic fibrosis (recessive).
If you make a punnett square and the parents are both Cc (healthy), then you would get CC, Cc, Cc, and cc. That cc is a 25% chance that the offspring will have that, which means there is a 25% chance the child will have cystic fibrosis.
Two healthy parents can have a child with cystic fibrosis if both the parents have the dominant allele and recessive allele, if both the parents have heterozygous alleles.
Answer:
Self-antigens are not recognized and attacked by the T cells.
Explanation:
In immunology, the antigens are those substances which are bound by the antibodies. The antigens can be originated from within the bodies, known as self antigens or from outside the body, known as non-self antigens. The immune system identifies and attacks non-self invaders or the foreign harmful objects present in the body. It does not attack the self-antigens under the normal conditions. This is due to the negative selection of T cells of the thymus.
The answer is D
2 red and 2 roan
Answer:
C.)with the right investment, Steve thinks he can get rich
<span>Air pollution has a variety of effects upon health, including biochemical, physiological and breathing difficulties (such as increased coughing, increased C02 intake, restricting air flow, disrupt ventilation etc). The statement "It could restrict air flow through the bronchi" doesn't explain the effect of air pollution effectively enough.</span>