Answer:
Speciation is an evolutionary process by which a new species comes into being. A species is a group of organisms that can reproduce with one another to produce fertile offspring and is reproductively isolated from other organisms. Speciation can be driven by evolution, which is a process that results in the accumulation of many small genetic changes called mutations in a population over a long period of time. There are a number of different mechanisms that may drive speciation. One of these is natural selection, which is a process that increases the frequency of advantageous gene variants, called alleles, in a population. Natural selection can result in organisms that are more likely to survive and reproduce and may eventually lead to speciation. A second process called genetic drift describes random fluctuations in allele frequencies in populations, which can eventually cause a population of organisms to be genetically distinct from its original population and result in the formation of a new species.
Explanation:
Bone scan is the technique which is used to detect cancer and osteomyelitis.
<span>Osteomyelitis is an inflammation of bone and bone marrow. In bone scan, a radioactive substance is injected into a vein. And then bone scan shows or indicate cancer in the body where too much or too small substance is absorbed.</span>
Question is incomplete i have added full question in ask for detail section.
Answer:
Option a. met3, Met3p, MET3 is correct answer
"An investigator is studying mutants in methionine synthesis. The _met3_ mutants are unable to ATP sulfurylase, also known as _Met3p_. This protein is the product of the _MET3_gene. "
Explanation:
MET3 encodes ATP sulfurylase, which is a catalyst of first step of the sulfur assimilation pathway. This pathway results in the formation of hydrogen sulfide which is a precursor in the biosynthesis of cysteine, homocysteine, and methionine.
Source: National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
Because the opposites join together and somtimes make something new