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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
3 years ago
6

Machinery was purchased for $360000 on January 1, 2022. Freight charges amounted to $15000 and there was a cost of $30000 for bu

ilding a foundation and installing the machinery. It is estimated that the machinery will have a $55000 salvage value at the end of its 10-year useful life. What is the amount of accumulated depreciation at December 31, 2023 if the straight-line method of depreciation is used?
Business
1 answer:
Svetradugi [14.3K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

$70,000

Explanation:

The book value of an asset includes the purchase price and other related costs that would make it ready to operate.  For this machinery, its book value will include cost price, transport, and installation expenses.

The cost will be $360, 000 +$15,000 + 30,000

=$405,000

The depreciable amount

= Asset cost - salvage value

=$405,000 -$55,000

=$350,000

Depreciation per year

the depreciation rate is 1/10 x100 =10%

depreciation per year =10/100 x $350,000

=0.1 x $350,000

=$35,000

two-year depreciation will $70,000 ( $35,000 x 2)

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The adjusted trial balance for Chiara Company as of December 31 follows.
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Answer and Explanation:

The preparations are presented below:

a. For income statement

<u>                                          Chiara Company</u>

<u>                                           Income statement</u>

<u>                                      For the year ended Dec 31</u>

Revenues

Fees earned                  $544,000

Interest earned              $30,000

Total revenues                                                              $574,000

Less: expenses

Depreciation expense - Automobiles   $26,000

Depreciation expense- Equipment       $20,000

Salaries expense                                    $187,000

Wages expense                                      $43,000

Interest expense                                    $32,200

Office supplies expense                        $34,200

Advertising expense                              $63,000

Repairs expense - Automobiles           $25,200

Total expenses                                                         ($430,600)

Net income                                                                $143,400

b. For a statement of retained earnings

<u>                                          Chiara Company</u>

<u>                                          Statement of retained earnings</u>

<u>                                            For the year ended Dec 31</u>

Beginning balance of retained earnings $257,220

Add: Net income                                        $143,400

Less: Dividend                                            -$45,000

Ending retained earnings balance              $355,620

c. For balance sheet

<u>                                          Chiara Company</u>

<u>                                        Balance sheet </u>

<u>                                        For the year ended Dec 31</u>

<u>Liabilities & equity            Amount                         Assets          Amount </u>

Liabilities & equity                                              Cash               $132,400

Accounts payable            $98,000          Accounts receivable $50,500

Interest payable               $20,000          Interest receivable $20,800

Salaries payable               $22,000         90 days notes receivable $171,000

Unearned fees                  $28,000         Office supplies              $16,500

Long-term notes payable $144,000       Automobiles 169,000

Common stock                  $26,580        Less:

Retained earnings             $355,620   Accumulated depreciation  

                                                               Automobiles $ 80,000         $89,000

Total liabilities & equity    $694,200  Equipment 140,000

                                                               Less:                                      

                                                               Accumulated depreciation

                                                                Equipment 23,000             $117,000

                                                                Land                                    $79,000

                                                                Total assets                        $694,200

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