Answer:
Start at -4 and go up to -1.
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
Each hiker receives 7 ounces of trail mix
Step-by-step explanation:
Trail mix=quantity of peanuts+quantity of raisins+quantity of walnuts+quantity of chocolate chips
where;
Quantity of peanuts=1.25 pounds
Quantity of raisins=14 oz, since 1 pound=16 oz.
Quantity of raisins=(14/16)=0.875 pounds
Quantity of walnuts=12 oz=(12/16)=0.75 pounds
Quantity of chocolate chips=10 oz=(10/16)=0.625 pounds
Replacing;
Trail mix=(1.25+0.875+0.75+0.625)=3.5 pounds
Trail mix=Quantity per hiker×Number of hikers
where;
Trail mix=3.5 pounds
Quantity per hiker=q
Number of hikers=8
Replacing;
3.5=q×8
q=3.5/8=0.4375 pounds
I pound=16 ounces
q=0.4375×16=7 ounces
Each hiker receives 7 ounces of trail mix
X + y = 20 --> eqn 1
The second equation would be the mass balance shown below:
(x)(0.40) + y(0.70) = 20(0.52) --> eqn 2
Rearranging eqn 1,x = 20 - ySubstitute this to eqn 2:
(20 - y)(0.40) + y(0.70) = 20(0.52)Solve for y,y = 8 grams Finally, solve for x.x = 20 - 8 = 12 grams
Therefore, Serena needs 12 grams of the 40% solution and 8 grams of the 70% solution.
