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oksano4ka [1.4K]
3 years ago
14

A decrease in the long-run average total cost as output increases is due to rev: 06_26_2018 Multiple Choice the law of diminishi

ng returns. externalities. economies of scale. a declining average fixed cost.
Business
1 answer:
Pepsi [2]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct answer is economics of scale.

Explanation:

Economies of scale can be defined as the cost advantage experienced by the firms when they increase their output level. As the cost of production gets spread over a large quantity of output the average cost declines.  

These costs can be both variables as well as fixed. Economies of scale can be both internal as well as external.  

Size of business affects the economies of scale, larger the firm the more will be savings on cost.  

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Which of the functions of the Federal Reserve is appropriately matched with its correct​ institution?
alisha [4.7K]

Answer: C

Explanation: C. Holds reserve balances for depository​ institutions; The Federal Reserve Bank. The Federal Reserve operates with a sizable balance sheet that includes a large number of distinct assets and liabilities. The Federal Reserve's balance sheet contains a great deal of information about the scale and scope of its operations. For decades, market participants have closely studied the evolution of the Federal Reserve's balance sheet to understand more clearly important details concerning the implementation of monetary policy. Over recent years, the development and implementation of a number of new lending facilities to address the financial crisis have both increased complexity of the Federal Reserve's balance sheet and has led to increased public interest in it.

Each week, the Federal Reserve publishes its balance sheet, typically on Thursday afternoon around 4:30 p.m. The balance sheet is included in the Federal Reserve's H.4.1 statistical release, "Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions and Condition Statement of Federal Reserve Banks," available on this website. The various tables in the statistical release are described below, an explanation of the important elements in each table is given, and a link to each table in the current release is provided. The Federal Reserve System is composed of several layers. It is governed by the presidentially appointed board of governors or Federal Reserve Board (FRB). Twelve regional Federal Reserve Banks, located in cities throughout the nation, regulate and oversee privately owned commercial banks.[15][16][17] Nationally chartered commercial banks are required to hold stock in, and can elect some of the board members of, the Federal Reserve Bank of their region. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) sets monetary policy. It consists of all seven members of the board of governors and the twelve regional Federal Reserve Bank presidents, though only five bank presidents vote at a time (the president of the New York Fed and four others who rotate through one-year voting terms). There are also various advisory councils. Thus, the Federal Reserve System has both public and private components.

5 0
3 years ago
Investigate any Five criteria that the project must demonstrates
Andru [333]

The project must demonstrate, one, the problem you are trying to solve. Two, the solution of the problem, how innovative it is and compelling. Three, what did you learn throughout the project. Four, accuracy of the conclusion of the project. And lastly, how were you able to effectively present and demonstrate the project to your audience.

4 0
3 years ago
Riverbed Company reported the following amounts in the stockholders’ equity section of its December 31, 2019, balance sheet. Pre
kupik [55]

Answer:

Riverbed Company

a) Journal Entries during 2020:

1. Debit Dividends Payable - Preferred Stock with $23,100

Debit Dividends Payable - Common Stock with $41,500

Credit Cash Account with $64,900

To record the payment of dividends.

2. Debit Treasury Stock with $62,400

Credit Cash Account with $62,400

To record the repurchase of 1,600 shares of common stock for $39 per share, using the cost method.

3. Debit Land Account with $28,700

Credit Treasury Stock with $28,700

To record the reissue of 700 treasury shares for land.

4. Debit Cash account with $56,710

Credit Preferred Stock with $53,000

Credit Additional Paid-in Capital- Preferred with $3,710

To record the issue of 530 shares of preferred stock at $107 per share.

5. Debit Stock Dividend with $10,000

Credit Dividends Payable with $10,000

To record the declaration of 10% stock dividend on outstanding common stock.

6. Debit Dividends Payable with $10,000

Credit Common Stock with $10,000

To record the issue of stock dividend.

7. Debit Dividends - Preferred with $28,930

Debit Dividends - Common Stock with $44,000

Credit Dividends Payable with $72,930

To record declaration of $11 per share dividend on preferred stock and $2 on common stock.

b) Stockholders' Equity Section of the Balance Sheet:

Preferred Stock:

Authorized, 10,000 at $100 par = $0

Issued and paid up, 2630 at $100 = $263,000

Additional Paid-in Capital - Preferred = $3,710

Common Stock:

Authorized 104,500 at $5 par value = $0

Issued and Paid up, 22,900 at $5 = $114,500

Less Treasury Stock, 900 shares = $33,700

Additional Paid-in Capital - Common = $135,000

Retained Earnings = $753,670 ($492,000 + 334,600 - 72,930)

Total = $1,236,180

Explanation:

1. The authorized stock does not form part of the value of equity.  This is why, for this case, a nominal value of $0 was assigned.  The authorized stock represents the maximum number of shares the company is legally authorized to issue.

2. The 2019 annual dividends paid were based on 2,100 shares issued for preferred and 20,00 shares for the common stock.

3. Treasury Stock is used to record the repurchase of own stock.  Based on the cost method, the total costs of issue and repurchase are recorded in the Treasury Stock without the above-par value being taken to the Additional Paid-in Capital.  The reissue of treasury stock for land does not affect the Cash Account.  The debit entry is to the Land Account.

4. Stock dividend declared and issued was calculated based on the outstanding balance at that time.  The outstanding totalled 20,000 shares.  10% of 20,000 equals 2,000.  This implies that additional stock was granted to stockholders as dividend.  The market price does not have to be taken into account in Riverbed.

5. Dividends declared on preferred stock was $11 per share.  The preferred stock at the time was 2,630 (2,100 + 530) after the issue of additional 530 shares of preferred stock.

6. The Retained Earnings are adjusted for net income and dividends declared for the year.  Note: The payment of dividend for 2019 does not affect the Retained Earnings.

6 0
3 years ago
A journal designed for entering only sales on account is called the
grandymaker [24]
The answer to the question stated above is letter c. <span>sales journal.
</span>
Sales journals<span> are used for recording sales of merchandise on account, it is sometimes termed as credit sales.
 Cash sales are </span>not recorded on <span>Sales journal  because </span><span>they belong in the </span>cash receipts journal.
6 0
3 years ago
Net domestic product is the total value of Select one: a. all final goods and services produced within a country's borders in a
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

The correct answer is letter "E": all final goods and services produced within a country's borders in a year minus capital consumption allowance.

Explanation:

Net Domestic Product (NDP) is calculated by subtracting depreciation from the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). In other words, NDP measures a country's domestic production during a period minus Capital Consumption Allowance (CCA). When the NDP increases indicate the economy of a country is safe but if it decreases it implies the economy is failing.

8 0
3 years ago
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