It is<span> a practice in which a </span>political party<span>, after winning an election, gives government </span>civil service<span> jobs to its supporters, friends and relatives as a reward for working toward victory, and as an incentive to keep working for the party as opposed to a </span>merit system<span>, where offices are awarded on the basis of some measure of </span>merit<span>, independent of political activity.</span>
Answer: True.
Most major interest groups find it very necessary to have a lobbyist. This is because they need a person that communicates their goals and purpose to congress, this helps so that the people of congress know the interests of a portion of the population and can act on this. Most of the times, the interest groups are seeking a specific law or bill to be passed so they send the lobbyist to speak and pressure congress. Forms of getting congress to pass a bill include, money offering or "donations" which can be known as "bribery".
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Answer:
Mauritania
Explanation:
It is the closest to it around 4,649,658 people
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