B. If there were no greenhouse effect, liquid water would not exist on the surface of the Earth
D. The Earth has reached thermal equilibrium, emitting the same amount of energy into space as it absorbs from the Sun.
E. The more carbon dioxide there is in an atmosphere, the stronger the greenhouse effect will be
Explanation:
The greenhouse effect plays major role in the climate of our planet in diverse ways:
- it is responsible for the existence of liquid water on the surface of the earth.
- it allows the earth to reach an equilibrium with space in exchange of thermal energy.
- carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere has huge roles.
The greenhouse effects results from the abundance of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. These gases are able to prevent long wave solar radiation from leaving the surface of the earth. When the gases interacts with the radiation, it produces heat that warms the earth surface. Examples of these gases are carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor e.t.c.
The warming of the surface helps to free freshwater trapped as ice and keeps it in the liquid form throughout.
In this exchange of energy, there is a balance between the amount of heat absorbed and radiated back into the atmosphere. As energy enters the earth, it is also radiated out into space. This helps to keep the earth temperature in balance.
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Answer: Smooth muscle
Explanation:
I got it wrong on usatestprep and when it showed me the answer key, smooth muscle was the correct answer.
The part of the brain which plays a key role in forming and storing the implicit memories created by classical conditioning is the Cerebellum.
As well known, the central nervous system (CNS) is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) on the other hand is composed of spinal nerves that branch from the spinal cord.
The brain is subdivided into 3 parts:
- The Cerebrum which is the largest part of the brain and is composed of right and left hemispheres and is responsible for performing higher functions like interpreting touch, vision and hearing, as well as speech, reasoning, emotions, learning, and fine control of movement.
- The Cerebellum which is located under the cerebrum. Its function is to coordinate muscle movements, maintain posture, and balance. An additional function of the cerebellum is the formation and storage of memories created by classical conditioning.
- The Brainstem which acts as a relay means connecting the cerebrum and cerebellum to the spinal cord. It is responsible for many automatic functions such as breathing, heart rate, body temperature, wake and sleep cycles, digestion, sneezing, coughing, vomiting, and swallowing.
Ultimately, The part of the brain which plays a key role in forming and storing the implicit memories created by classical conditioning is the Cerebellum.
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