Answer: Option D
Explanation: In simple words, direct finance refers to the situation when the borrowers borrows money directly from lenders, and do not consider taking help from any intermediary. In other words, when the issuers in the financial market sell their securities directly to the general investors then such financing is termed as direct financing.
This financing is cheaper and benefits both he lender and the borrower. Hence we can conclude that the correct option is D.
Answer:
A. benchmarking
Explanation:
In companies; benchmarking is the good practice as it compares the company's business processes and performance metrics to industry. There are four types of benchmarking which are internal, competitive, functional and generic. Benchmarking always facilitate to seek the best practices of your competitor and learn it to implement or take strategic decisions. Based on the data and information which is derived from benchmarking; company can modified its strategies towards the achievement of objective to excel among competitors.
This is an example of "proximal goal".
Proximal objectives are best characterized as here and now and are instrumental in accomplishing distal objectives in which are long haul. The proximal objectives are the giving wellsprings of extra data in regards to exhibitions that isn't uncovered with a distal objective. It is basic that proximal objectives are more sensible to achieve the fulfillment on account of the time hole in getting the objectives. For a complex task, it would not bode well to have distal objectives set up in light of the fact that it at that point would set aside a long span of opportunity to close outcomes in a snappy way.
The option that falls outside of the classification of business expenditures that fall into the category of variable costs is option C. costs of research and development. Read below about costs of research and development.
<h3>What is a costs of research and development?</h3>
These are costs taken to develop new products or processes that may or may not result in commercially viable items. The general rule is that research and development costs are to be expensed immediately when the costs are incurred.
Therefore, the correct answer is as given above.
learn more about costs of research and development: brainly.com/question/18685415
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Innovation<span> can be defined simply as a "new idea, device, or method".</span><span> However, innovation is often also viewed as the application of better solutions that meet new requirements, unarticulated needs, or existing market needs.</span><span> This is accomplished through more-effective </span>products<span>, </span>processes<span>, </span>services<span>, </span>technologies<span>, or business models that are readily available to </span>markets<span>, </span>governments<span> and </span>society. The term "innovation" can be defined as something original and more effective and, as a consequence, new, that "breaks into" the market or society.<span> It is related to, but not the same as, </span>invention.<span> Innovation is often manifested via the </span>engineering<span> process. The </span>exnovation<span> is the opposite of innovation.</span>
