The right answer is Sunni , A)
OPEC was protesting because the U.S. was supporting the Israeli military leader during the Yom Kippur War.
The scholars made advances in math and science.
Explanation:
The Islam, through military conquests, managed to spread out very quickly over very large territory. This led to establishing Islamic Empire, later divided into several Caliphates. Once the empire was established, it started to develop and prosper.
The Islamic Empire actually became one of the sits of knowledge in the world at its prime. Lot of Islamic scholars started to engage into science, and this was based on the literature from the ancient people, mainly the ancient Greeks. Once they had the basis and ideas in their hands, the Islamic scholars managed to have big success in many scientific fields. Most notably, there were lot of advances in math, as the Islamic scholars seem to have been fascinated by math and almost obsessed with it.
Some of the most famous Islamic scholars were:
- Abu al-Qasim al-Zahrawi
- Al-Khwarizmi
- Alhazen
- Al-Farabi
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It was 17% of slaves. Because during travel some died crossing the route. Like Antarctica. Since they didn't have much clothing they died from frost bite or hypothermia. <span />
Among all peoples and in all ages the most obvious unit for the measurement of time has been the day, and the never-failing reappearance of light after each interval of darkness has been the most constant natural phenomenon with which the mind of man has had to deal. From the earliest times, successive returns of the sun have regulated the whole scheme of human existence. When it was light, the man worked; when it was dark, he rested. Conformity to the operation of this natural law has been practically universal.Indeed, as the primitive man saw nature, a day was the only division of time upon which he could absolutely rely. The waxing and waning of the moon, with its ever-changing shape and occasional obscuration by clouds, as well as its periodic disappearances from the heavens all combined to render that luminary of little account in measuring the passage of time. The round of the seasons was even more unsatisfactory.