Answer:
a. Undifferentiated products and variable prices in the various channels.
Explanation:
Horizontal Channel Conflicts arises when there is disagreement between two or more members of the channel. If the toy manufacturer sells toys to toy store and department stores, a possible reason for disagreement could be on variable price among the two channels.
According to the case, the use of Ph.D. on the ads for hair care products by John Smith is considered an example of the fallacy of inappropriate expertise.
The provided statement is true.
<h3>What is a fallacy?</h3>
A fallacy is an unlawful statement that is used by someone in stating any reasoning or argument which can even be harmful to society.
In the given case, John is having Ph.D. degree in the archaeology field, and his attempt to use the word Ph.D. on the haircare goods marketed by him would be a fallacy in respect of inappropriate expertise. The fallacy could be the use of the Ph.D. word on ads and the inappropriate expertise is that he doesn't have any knowledge regarding skincare and dermatology area.
Therefore, this may create a harmful effect on the individuals who are buying them as it is not authorized by a dermatologist.
Learn more about the fallacy in the related link:
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Answer:
Foreclosure is the legal process by which a lender attempts to recover the amount owed on a defaulted loan by taking ownership of and selling the mortgaged property
In The Lord Of The Flies, Jack basically convinces himself that he killed the beast and not simon, and in an example of mob mentality Piggy, Ralph, Sam and Eric all just go along with it even though they feel guilty and seem to acknowledge that they did know it was simon they were killing.