Answer: Economies of scale pertain to the long run only.
Explanation:
Economies of Scale is a long run phenomenon and is defined as the cost advantage that a firm experiences as a result of an increase in its output. The benefit arises as a result of the inverse relationship between quantity produced and per-unit fixed cost. The higher the quantity of output that are produced, the lower the per-unit fixed cost.
Economies of scale leads a fall in the average variable costs with an increase in the level of output. This is as a result of synergies and operational efficiencies which comes into place due to the increase in the scale of production. Economies of scale is a vital concept as it shows the competitive advantages big firms have over the small firms.
Answer:
6.875%
Explanation:
In order to compute the real return, first, we have to determine the after-tax return which is shown below:
After-tax return = Pre-tax return - tax rate of Pre-tax return
= 14.5% - 25% × 14.5%
= 14.5% - 3.625%
= 10.875%
And, the inflation rate is 4%
So, the real return would be
= 10.875% - 4%
= 6.875%
Answer:
B) the allowance account and estimates are used.
Explanation:
When a company uses the allowance method, it will record an adjusting entry for the losses it anticipates from bad credits given to customers. The bad debts expense account is debited and the allowance for doubtful accounts (contra asset) is credited. Then as time passes and the amount of bad debts is exactly determined, another adjusting entry is necessary depending whether the estimate was correct or not, or if it was under or over estimated.
Answer:
If the salt concentration in the cup is higher than inside the potato cells, water moves out of the potato into the cup.
Explanation:
