Answer:
a. n=4148
b. n=3909
c. The sample size is smaller if a known proportion from prior study is used. The difference in sample sizes is 239
Step-by-step explanation:
a. For sample where no preliminary estimate is given, the minimum sample size is calculated using the formula:

Where:
Margin of error
is the assumed proportion
#Let p=0.5, substitute in the formula to solve for n:

Hence, the minimum sample size is 4148
b. If given a preliminary estimate p=0.38, we use the same formula but substitute p with the given value:

Hence, the minimum sample size is 3909
c. Comparing the sample sizes from a and b:

Hence, the actual sample size is smaller for a known proportion from prior a prior study.
Answer: 500 people
Step-by-step explanation:
Let there are x people in the survey.
According to the question,
People who like football as their favorite sports = 42 % of x = 0.42 x
People who like baseball as their favorite sports = 33 % of x = 0.33 x
People who like soccer as their favorite sports = 25 % of x = 0.25 x
But, 210 people said football was their favorite sport.
⇒ 0.42 x = 210
⇒ 42 x = 21000
⇒ x = 500
Therefore, there are 500 people in the survey.
Answer: 30.8%
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Total students receiving financial aid are 6101
Students who are graduate and receiving financial aid are 1879
Probability is the ratio of the favorable and total outcomes
So, the probability is given by