The building blocks of protein are amino acids
siRNA prevent gene expression by binding to the product of transcription because <u>they bind to mRNA</u>
Explanation:
siRNA are short-sequence RNA strands, about 20 bp long, that bind to complementary regions on transcribed mRNA. This causes the formation of regions of dsRNA on the mRNA. This subsequently result in recruitment of enzymes such as Diver enzyme to cleave the mRNA and hence rendering it ineffective for translation into proteins. This is how siRNA negatively regulate genes, a process that has also been identified in research as a window to remedy genetic diseases.
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Green in color due to the chlorophyll used to absorb energy from the sun.<span />
Answer:
DNA polymerase is responsible for the catalysis of the replication of a vast region of DNA and the efficiency/speed of the replication is necessary to complete the replication process swiftly.
Explanation:
The difference between replication and transcription, is that in the replication process the DNA is making more copies of itself and in transcription, the DNA is being copied into RNA. DNA replication occurs in preparation for cell division, and transcription occurs in preparation for protein translation
Answer:
To increase white blood cells
Explanation:
- Neutrophils are a type of white blood cells and when there is a reduction in their number in the body then such a condition is termed as neutropenia.
- Filgrastim is a bone marrow stimulant that is a recombinant form of DNA and acts as the granulocyte-colony stimulating factor and hence, stimulates the bone marrow to produce neutrophils.
- Therefore, when the client is diagnosed with neutropenia that is low neutrophil count it is necessary to increase the neutrophil count and for this purpose filgrastim is prescribed.
