C. Energy that is the correct answer
There are 4 states of matter : plasma, liquid, gas and solid.
Answer:
coarse-grained texture
Explanation:
Igneous rocks come from magma of volcanos and they cool and end up becoming hard. A perfect example of this is granite, which contains a lot of minerals such as quartz and feldspar. Igneous rocks contain a lot of minerals hence why they have a coarse-grained texture.
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Answer:
<h2>c. Migration distance on a gel is inversely proportional to DNA fragment size </h2>
Explanation:
- Deoxyribonucleic acid is a genetic material that is a type of macromolecule.
- It is made up of a monomer that ais called a nucleotide. Each nucleotide is made up of a deoxyribose sugar, a base, and a phosphate group.
- Due to the presence of phosphate group DNA has negative property. When the DNA is separated by the gel electrophoresis method the size of the fragment of the DNA plays an important role.
- Those DNA fragments that are small in size migrate faster than those DNA fragments that are larger in size.
- So the migration distance is inversely proportional to the DNA fragment size.
Penicillins disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis.
<h3>
How does penicillin affect bacterial cell walls?</h3>
- Penicillin kills bacteria by inhibiting the proteins which cross-link peptidoglycans in the cell wall .
- When a bacterium divides in the presence of penicillin, it cannot fill in the “holes” left in its cell wall.
- β-Lactam antibiotics, including penicillins, cephalosporins, monobactams, and carbapenems, are distinguished by a lactam ring in their molecular structure and act by inhibiting the synthesis of the peptidoglycan layer of bacterial cell walls.
- Penicillins work by bursting the cell wall of bacteria. Drugs in the penicillin class work by indirectly bursting bacterial cell walls.
- They do this by acting directly on peptidoglycans, which play an essential structural role in bacterial cells.
To learn more about Penicillin from the given link
brainly.com/question/11849121
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