Answer:
e. all of the above mechanisms for establishment of the microbiota in newborns
Explanation:
To a greater or lesser extent, all of the above contribute to the development of a newborn's microbiota.
The concept here is that the baby is immersed in a novel environment. It implies that any minimal interaction or physical contact can lead to the conditioning of the microbiota depending on that environment.
Also to clarify, there is not only one microbiote. There is a digestive, an intestinal, pulmonary, etc...
Tumor suppressor genes typically inhibit division of cancer cells and preventing tumor formation.Mutation in this gene result in loss of function so it is typically recessive. This means that tumor suppressor genes acts as brake in formation of cancer cell. It prevents the growth of tumors. If one brake (one tumor suppressor gene) is defective it can still stop the car or cancer formation. However, since mutation in tumor suppressor gene is recessive, if two brakes are defective the car will not stop. Or the tumor will be expressed and be formed.
Answer: Microscopic organisms are not made of cells.
All things that are living are made of cells.
If<span> it is expressing the </span>recessive phenotype<span>, then </span>you know<span> right away what the</span>genotype<span> is. For </span>example<span>, for the </span>recessive<span> trait of green-colored peas versus the dominant trait yellow-colored peas. </span>If you<span> have green peas, then </span>you know<span> this plant has the homozygous </span>recessive genotype<span> for the pea color gene.</span>