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SOVA2 [1]
4 years ago
6

At what co2 concentration was stomata aperture width at its greatest? Lowest ?

Biology
1 answer:
Varvara68 [4.7K]4 years ago
8 0

Stomata aperture width is at its greatest when there is low concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere.

As the air's CO2 content rises, many plants reduce their stomatal apertures. As a result, plants growing in CO2-enriched air typically reduce the density of stomates on their leaf surfaces and as a consequence, exhibit reduced rates of transpirational water loss, smaller productivity losses attributable to the indiscriminate uptake of aerial pollutants, and increased water-use efficiency.  


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In a population of 10,000 individuals of Monstera deliciosa, four individuals have a variegated phenotype that is caused by the
Mariulka [41]

Under the assumption of this population being in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium,<em> the </em><em>probability</em><em> for the</em><em> fixation</em><em> of the var </em><em>recessive allele </em><em>equals 0.02 = 2%</em>

--------------------------------

<u />

<u>Available data:</u>

  • N = 10,000 individuals ⇒ Large population
  • 4 individuals have a variegated phenotype
  • variegated phenotype is caused by the recessive var allele
  • No selection, no additional mutation ⇒ we can assume Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium

We need to know the probability for the fixation of the var allele.

We assume that the population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, so there should be no evolution.

Since the population is in H-W equilibrium, the allelic, genotypic and phenotypic frequencies will remain the same generation after generation.

Now, we will calculate the allelic and genotypic frequencies of variegated individuals in the population.

There are<u> 10,000 individuals</u>, and only <u>4 have variegated.</u>

So, the phenotypic frequency, F(Var) is 4/10,000 = 0.0004 =<u> 0.4%</u>

Since this is a recessive phenotype, this value equals the genotypic frequency, F(vv) = <u>0.4%</u>

Finally, we can get the allelic frequency by taking the square root of this value.

F(vv) = q² = 0.0004

f(v) = q = √0.0004 = 0.02 = <u>2%</u>

According to these calcs, the probability for the fixation of the var allele is <u>2%</u>, and the probability that all individuals express the variegated phenotype is <u>0.4%</u>.

------------------------------

You can learn more about Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium at

brainly.com/question/12724120?referrer=searchResults

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brainly.com/question/419732?referrer=searchResults

brainly.com/question/13603001?referrer=searchResults

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between autosomes and a sex chromosome
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An autosome is any of the 23 chromosomes which is not an X or Y chromosome. A sex chromosome is effectively the same as an autosome, apart from depending upon whether you inherit a Y chromosome or not, a sex chromosome<span> will determine your gender. Hence the name.</span>
8 0
4 years ago
In animals, if the fuel consumed exceeds energy expended, fats are synthesized from carbohydrates in order to store the excess e
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Answer:

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